Isingeniso:

UTepontema Palidum uyi-bacterium ebhekele ukudala i-syphilis, isifo esidluliselwa ngocansi (STI) esingaba nemiphumela emibi uma ishiywe ingalashwa. Ukubaluleka kokuxilongwa kusenesikhathi akunakugcizelelwa ngokwanele, ngoba kudlala indima ebalulekile ekuphatheni nasekuvimbeleni ukusabalala kwalesi sifo esithathelwanayo. Kule bhulogi, sizohlola ukubaluleka kokuthola ukutheleleka ngokutheleleka kwe-TrePonema Palidum kusenesikhathi futhi sixoxe ngezinzuzo ezikuphethe sobabili kanye nempilo yomphakathi.

Ukuqonda izifo ze-Treponema Palidum:
I-Syphilis, ebangelwa yiBacterium Treponema Palidum, ukukhathazeka kwempilo yomphakathi emhlabeni wonke. Idluliselwa ngokuyinhloko ngokuxhumana ngokocansi, kufaka phakathi ubufazi bama-vaginal, anal kanye nobulili bomlomo. Ukwazi izimpawu futhi ufuna ngokushesha ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha kuyizinyathelo ezibalulekile ekuhlolweni kwama-syphilis. Kodwa-ke, kufanelekile ukuqaphela ukuthi le stusi nayo ingaba yi-asymptomatic ezigabeni zayo zokuqala, okwenza ibaluleke ngokwengeziwe ukuze isikeze njalo.

Ukubaluleka kokuxilongwa kusenesikhathi:
1. Ukwelashwa okusebenzayo: Ukuxilongwa kusenesikhathi kunika amandla ochwepheshe bezokunakekelwa kwempilo ukuthi baqale ukwelashwa okufanele ngokushesha, bandisa amathuba omphumela ophumelelayo. I-Syphilis ingalashwa ngempumelelo ngama-antibiotic, ikakhulukazi i-penicillin, ezigabeni zayo zokuqala. Kodwa-ke, uma ishiywe ingalashwa, ingathuthukela ezigabeni ezinzima kakhulu, njenge-Neurosypilis noma i-cardiovascular syphilis, ezingadinga ukwelashwa okuthe xaxa.

2. Ukuvimbela Ukudluliselwa: Ukuhlonza ukutheleleka nge-TrePonema Palidum kusenesikhathi kubalulekile ekuvimbeleni ukusakazeka kwayo. Abantu abatholakele futhi baphathwe kusenesikhathi mancane amathuba okudlulisela ukutheleleka kubalingani babo bezocansi, behlisa ubungozi bokutheleleka okwengeziwe. Lesi sici sibaluleke kakhulu ezimweni lapho ukutheleleka kungukuthi isifo se-asymptomatic, njengoba abantu bengazibandakanye ngokungazi ekuziphatheni okunobungozi obukhulu.

3. Gwema izinkinga: I-Syphilis engalashwa ingaholela ezinkingeni ezahlukahlukene, ithinta izinhlelo eziningi zesitho. Esiteji sawo sakamuva, ukutheleleka kungaphikelela emzimbeni iminyaka ngaphandle kokubangela izimpawu ezibonakalayo, futhi kwezinye izikhathi, kungaqhubekela phambili ku-veriary philiary. Lesi sigaba sibonakaliswa ngomonakalo omkhulu ohlelweni lwenhliziyo, uhlelo lwezinzwa oluphakathi, nezinye izitho. Ukuthola nokwelapha ukutheleleka kusenesikhathi kungasiza ukuvikela izinkinga ezinjalo ekuthuthukiseni.

4. Ivikela ingane: abantu abakhulelwe abane-syphilis bangakwazi ukudlulisa amagciwane enganeni yabo engakazalwa, okuholele ekuzalweni kwe-sywilib. Ukuxilongwa kusenesikhathi nokwelashwa okufanele ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kubalulekile ekuvimbeleni ukudluliselwa ku-fetus. Ukuphatha ukutheleleka ngaphambi kwesonto le-16 lokukhulelwa kunciphisa ingozi yemiphumela emibi yokukhulelwa futhi kuqinisekisa inhlala-kahle yomama nengane.

Isiphetho:
Ukuxilonga izifo ze-TrePonema Pallidum zibaluleke kakhulu ekuphatheni kahle ngokuphatha i-syphilis futhi kuvikele ukudluliselwa kwayo. Ngokuhlola okujwayelekile nokunakekelwa kwezokwelapha okusheshayo, abantu abathile bangathola ukwelashwa okufika ngesikhathi, bagweme izinkinga, bavikele bobabili abalingani babo nezingane ezingakazalwa ezingeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokukhuthaza ukuqwashisa ngokuxilongwa kusenesikhathi, singakwazi ngokubambisana nemizamo yezempilo yomphakathi yokulwa nokusabalala kwe-syphilis.

I-Baysen Medical yezokwelapha i-Diaplostic Kit ye-TrePonema Palidum, yamukela ukuxhumana nathi ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma unesidingo sokuthola ukuxilongwa kwangaphambi kwesikhathi sokutheleleka kwe-TrePonema Palidum.