I-Hypothyroidismyisifo esivamile se-endocrine esibangelwa ukungakhiqizi ngokwanele kwe-hormone ye-thyroid yi-thyroid gland. Lesi sifo singathinta izinhlelo eziningi emzimbeni futhi sibangele uchungechunge lwezinkinga zempilo.

I-thyroid iyindlala encane etholakala ngaphambili entanyeni enesibopho sokukhiqiza ama-hormone alawula ukwakheka kwezicubu zomzimba, amazinga amandla, kanye nokukhula nokukhula. Uma i-thyroid yakho ingasebenzi kahle, ukwakheka kwezicubu zomzimba wakho kuyehla futhi ungase ube nezimpawu ezifana nokukhuluphala, ukukhathala, ukucindezeleka, ukungabekezeleli ukubanda, isikhumba esomile, kanye nokuqunjelwa.

Kunezimbangela eziningi ze-hypothyroidism, ezivame kakhulu kuzo izifo ezihlasela amasosha omzimba njenge-Hashimoto's thyroiditis. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwelashwa ngemisebe, ukuhlinzwa kwe-thyroid, imithi ethile, kanye nokuntuleka kwe-iodine nakho kungaholela ekuveleni kwalesi sifo.

Ukuxilongwa kwe-hypothyroidism kuvame ukwenziwa ngokuhlolwa kwegazi, lapho udokotela wakho ezohlola khona amazingai-hormone evuselela i-thyroid (TSH)futhiI-Thyroxine yamahhala (FT4)Uma izinga le-TSH liphakeme kanti izinga le-FT4 liphansi, i-hypothyroidism ivame ukuqinisekiswa.

Ukwelashwa okuyinhloko kwe-hypothyroidism ukushintshwa kwama-hormone e-thyroid, ngokuvamile nge-levothyroxine. Ngokuqapha njalo amazinga ama-hormone, odokotela bangalungisa umthamo wemithi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukusebenza kwe-thyroid yesiguli kubuyela esimweni esijwayelekile.

Ekuphetheni, i-hypothyroidism yisimo esingaphathwa ngempumelelo ngokuxilongwa kusenesikhathi kanye nokwelashwa okufanele. Ukuqonda izimpawu zayo kanye nokwelashwa kubalulekile ekuthuthukiseni ikhwalithi yempilo yakho.

Thina iBaysen Medical sinayoI-TSH, TT4,I-TT3 ,I-FT4,I-FT3 Ikhithi yokuhlola ukuhlola ukusebenza kwe-thyroid.