I-Hypothyroidismyisifo esivamile se-endocrine esibangelwa ukukhiqizwa okunganele kwehomoni yegilo yindlala yegilo. Lesi sifo singathinta amasistimu amaningi emzimbeni futhi sibangele uchungechunge lwezinkinga zempilo.

Indlala yegilo iyindlala encane etholakala ngaphambi kwentamo enesibopho sokukhiqiza amahomoni alawula umzimba, amazinga wamandla, nokukhula nokuthuthuka. Uma indlala yegilo ingasebenzi kahle, ukugayeka kokudla emzimbeni wakho kuncipha futhi ungase ube nezimpawu ezifana nokukhuluphala, ukukhathala, ukucindezeleka, ukungabekezelelani amakhaza, isikhumba esomile nokuqunjelwa.

Kunezimbangela eziningi ze-hypothyroidism, ezivame kakhulu izifo ezizimele ezifana ne-Hashimoto's thyroiditis. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwelapha ngemisebe, ukuhlinzwa kwendlala yegilo, imithi ethile, nokuntuleka kwe-iodine nakho kungase kubangele ukuvela kwalesi sifo.

Ukuxilongwa kwe-hypothyroidism kuvame ukwenziwa ngokuhlolwa kwegazi, lapho udokotela wakho ezohlola khona amazingai-thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH)futhiI-Thyroxine yamahhala (FT4). Uma izinga le-TSH liphakeme futhi izinga le-FT4 liphansi, i-hypothyroidism ivame ukuqinisekiswa.

Isisekelo sokwelashwa kwe-hypothyroidism ukushintshwa kwe-hormone yegilo, ngokuvamile nge-levothyroxine. Ngokuqapha njalo amazinga e-hormone, odokotela bangalungisa umthamo womuthi ukuze baqinisekise ukuthi ukusebenza kwegilo yesiguli kubuyela kokujwayelekile.

Sengiphetha, i-hypothyroidism yisimo esingalawuleka ngempumelelo ngokuxilongwa kusenesikhathi kanye nokwelashwa okufanele. Ukuqonda izimpawu zayo kanye nokwelashwa kubalulekile ukuze uthuthukise izinga lakho lempilo.

Sinayo iBaysen MedicalTSH, TT4,TT3 ,FT4,FT3 Ikhithi yokuhlola yokuhlola ukusebenza kwegilo.