Isifo sikaCrohn yisifo esingamahlalakhona sokuvuvukala esithinta umgudu wokugaya ukudla. Kuwuhlobo lwesifo samathumbu esivuvukalayo (IBD) esingabangela ukuvuvukala nokulimala noma yikuphi emgudwini wamathumbu, kusukela emlonyeni kuya ku-anus. Lesi simo singase sibe buthakathaka futhi sibe nomthelela omkhulu eqophelweni lempilo yomuntu.

Izimpawu zesifo sikaCrohn ziyahlukahluka kumuntu nomuntu, kodwa izimpawu ezivamile zihlanganisa ubuhlungu besisu, isifo sohudo, ukuncipha kwesisindo, ukukhathala, kanye negazi esitokisini. Abanye abantu bangase babe nezinkinga ezifana nezilonda, i-fistula, nokuvinjelwa kwamathumbu. Izimpawu zingase zishintshe ubukhulu kanye nemvamisa, kanye nezikhathi zokuphumula kanye nokuqubuka kungazelelwe.

Imbangela eqondile yesifo sikaCrohn ayiqondakali ngokugcwele, kodwa kukholakala ukuthi ihlanganisa inhlanganisela yezinto zofuzo, ezemvelo kanye namasosha omzimba. Ezinye izici eziyingozi, njengomlando womkhaya, ukubhema, nokungenwa izifo, zingase zandise amathuba okuba nalesi sifo.

Ukuhlonza isifo sika-Crohn ngokuvamile kudinga inhlanganisela yomlando, ukuhlolwa ngokomzimba, izifundo ze-imaging, kanye ne-endoscopy. Uma sekutholakele, imigomo yokwelashwa ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala, ukukhulula izimpawu, nokuvimbela izinkinga. Imithi efana nemithi elwa nokuvuvukala, izivikeli mzimba, kanye nama-antibiotics ingase isetshenziselwe ukulawula isimo. Kwezinye izimo, kungase kudingeke ukuhlinzwa ukuze kukhishwe ingxenye eyonakele yendlela yokugaya ukudla.

Ngaphezu kwemithi, izinguquko zokuphila zingadlala indima ebalulekile ekulawuleni isifo sikaCrohn. Lokhu kungase kuhlanganise izinguquko zokudla, ukulawula ingcindezi, ukuvivinya umzimba njalo nokuyeka ukubhema.

Ukuphila nesifo sika-Crohn kungaba inselele, kodwa ngokuphathwa okufanele nokusekelwa, abantu bangaphila impilo eyanelisayo. Kubalulekile ukuthi abantu abathintwe yilesi simo basebenzisane eduze nochwepheshe bezempilo ukuze bakhe uhlelo oluphelele lokwelapha oluhambisana nezidingo zabo ezithile.

Sekukonke, ukwanda kokuqwashisa nokuqonda ngesifo sikaCrohn kubalulekile ekuhlinzekeni ukwesekwa nezinsiza kubantu abaphila nalesi sifo esingamahlalakhona. Ngokuzifundisa thina kanye nabanye, singaba neqhaza ekwakheni umphakathi onozwelo nonolwazi kakhudlwana kubantu abanesifo sikaCrohn.

I-We Baysen yezokwelapha ingahlinzekaIkhithi yokuhlola esheshayo ye-CALukuthola isifo sika-Crohn.Siyakwamukela ukuthi usithinte ukuze uthole imininingwane eyengeziwe uma unesidingo.