Isifo sikaCrohn yisifo sokuvuvukala esingamahlalakhona esithinta umgudu wokugaya ukudla. Luhlobo lwesifo samathumbu esivuvukalayo (IBD) esingabangela ukuvuvukala nomonakalo noma kuphi emgudwini wokugaya ukudla, kusukela emlonyeni kuya endunu. Lesi simo singaba buthakathaka futhi sibe nomthelela omkhulu ezingeni lempilo yomuntu.

Izimpawu zesifo sikaCrohn ziyahlukahluka kumuntu nomuntu, kodwa izimpawu ezivamile zifaka phakathi ubuhlungu besisu, isifo sohudo, ukwehla kwesisindo, ukukhathala, kanye negazi esitulweni. Abanye abantu bangase babe nezinkinga ezifana nezilonda, i-fistula, kanye nokuvaleka kwamathumbu. Izimpawu zingase zishintshe ngobukhulu nangokuvama, ngezikhathi zokuphumula bese kuba nokuqhuma okungazelelwe.

Imbangela eqondile yesifo sikaCrohn ayiqondakali ngokugcwele, kodwa kukholakala ukuthi ihilela inhlanganisela yezinto eziphathelene nezakhi zofuzo, ezemvelo kanye nesimiso somzimba sokuzivikela. Ezinye izici eziyingozi, njengomlando womndeni, ukubhema, kanye nokutheleleka, zingandisa amathuba okuthola lesi sifo.

Ukuxilonga isifo sikaCrohn kuvame ukudinga inhlanganisela yomlando, ukuhlolwa ngokomzimba, izifundo zezithombe, kanye ne-endoscopy. Uma sekutholakale ukuthi une-syndrome, imigomo yokwelapha ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala, ukuqeda izimpawu, nokuvimbela izinkinga. Imithi efana nemithi yokulwa nokuvuvukala, izidakamizwa zokucindezela amasosha omzimba, kanye nama-antibiotic ingasetshenziswa ukulawula lesi simo. Kwezinye izimo, kungadingeka ukuhlinzwa ukuze kususwe ingxenye eyonakele yomgudu wokugaya ukudla.

Ngaphezu kwemithi, izinguquko zendlela yokuphila zingadlala indima ebalulekile ekuphatheni isifo sikaCrohn. Lokhu kungafaka phakathi izinguquko zokudla, ukulawula ukucindezeleka, ukuvivinya umzimba njalo kanye nokuyeka ukubhema.

Ukuphila nesifo sikaCrohn kungaba yinselele, kodwa ngokuphathwa nokusekelwa okufanele, abantu bangaphila impilo eyanelisayo. Kubalulekile ukuthi abantu abathintekile yilesi simo basebenzisane eduze nochwepheshe wezempilo ukuze bakhe uhlelo lokwelapha oluphelele oluhambisana nezidingo zabo ezithile.

Sekukonke, ukwandisa ulwazi nokuqonda ngesifo sikaCrohn kubalulekile ekuhlinzekeni ukwesekwa kanye nezinsiza kubantu abaphila nalesi sifo esingamahlalakhona. Ngokuzifundisa thina kanye nabanye, singaba negalelo ekwakheni umphakathi onozwela nolwazi kubantu abanesifo sikaCrohn.

Thina iBaysen yezokwelapha singayinikezaIkhithi yokuhlola okusheshayo ye-CALukuze kutholakale isifo sikaCrohn. Siyakwamukela ukuthi usithinte ukuze uthole imininingwane eyengeziwe uma unesidingo.