Ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwezokwelashwa, izivivinyo ezithile ezizimele futhi ezibonakala zinzima zivame ukweqa, njengokuhlolwa kwegazi komlingo we-fecal(Fobt).

Abantu abaningi, lapho bebhekene nenduku yesitsha nesampula yokuqoqa ama-Stool, bavame ukukugwema ngenxa yokuthi "ukwesaba ukungcola," "Ukujaha," Kodwa-ke, lokhu okuvame ukudelelwa "kwesitulo" kungasindisa impilo ngezikhathi ezibucayi.

Unksz Wu, oneminyaka engama-59, wavakashela umtholampilo ngemuva kokuthola isonto lezitulo zamagazi. Akaze abelindele ukuthi ukuhlolwa akweqa iminyaka emithathu elandelanayo engenzeka, okokuqala ngqa, isikrini sinendlela yokuvuma, okuholela ekuhlolweni kwangaphambi komdlavuza weColonoscopy. Ngemuva kokususwa kokuhlinza, izinga lakhe lokusinda emihlanu lidlula ama-90%.

Ngokuphambene nalokho, umakhelwane wakhe, uMnu Zhang, owayesenesikhathi eside engasinaki le "nkinga enzima" kwifomu lakhe lokuhlola ezokwelashwa kuphela ngemuva kokuthola ubuhlungu besisu kanye nezimo zegazi lakhe, benciphisa izingakhe sakhe sokusinda libe ngaphansi kwe-10%.

Kungani kufanele ukweqa iUkuhlolwa Kwegazi Komlingo Fecal?
Inani eliyisisekelo leInsininiamanga ekutholeni (ukopha okuncane) endaweni yokugaya ukudla. Lapho kukhona ukopha okuncane (nsuku zonke kuphela 2-5ml), amangqamuzana abomvu egazi asevele agaywe futhi aphulwe phansi, okwenza isihlalo sibonakale sijwayelekile ngaphandle kwegazi elibonakalayo futhi lingabonakali ngaphansi kwesibonakhulu. Kodwa-ke, ukubhujiswa kwamangqamuzana abomvu egazi kukhipha i-hemoglobin, engatholwa ngezindlela zamakhemikhali noma ze-infosechemical.

Lokhu kuphuma okuncane kungaba uphawu lokuqala lokugaya ama-tractive tract tumors (njengomdlavuza we-colorectal noma esiswini). Ucwaningo luthole ukuthi ama-87% eziguli anokugaya ukudla kwamathumbu anokuhlolelwa ngegazi okujabulisayo kwe-fecal. Njengoba ukopha i-tumor kungukuthi, isivivinyo esisodwa singase siphuthelwe ukuxilongwa. Kodwa-ke, ukuhlolwa njalo ngonyaka kungathuthukisa kakhulu izinga lokutholwa kwezilonda. Ngokusho kwezibalo ezingaphelele, ukuhlolwa kwe-FOBT okungaguquki kunganciphisa ukushona komdlavuza wemibala ngo-10% -30%. Njengamanje, imihlahlandlela eminingi yokuvimbela incoma kakhulu njengento yokuhlola.

Ukuhlolwa okuhlanganisiwe kuthuthukisa ukunemba

Ucwaningo lukhombisa ukuthi ngasikhathi sinye ukuhlola i-hemoglobin (HB) futhi Dlulisa (TF)ingamboza izimo zokuphuma okwengeziwe futhi zithuthukise ukunemba kokutholwa.

QhudelanaIzinzile kakhulu esihlalweni kune-hemoglobin, ngakho-ke ukuhlolwa kokubili kunganciphisa ukungahambi kahle kwamanga okubangelwa ukunyamalala kwe-hemoglobin antigenicity. Ukuhlolwa okuhlanganisiwe kunikeza izinzuzo ezilandelayo: ukucaciswa okuqinile, ukuzwela okuphezulu, ukusebenza okulula, ukuqedwa kwesitezi esisodwa, kanye nokuhumusha okulula.

Ngubani okufanele ahlolwe?

Abantu abaneminyaka yobudala engama-40 nangaphezulu kufanele bahlolwe i-Fecal Favolt Vaicet Ukuhlola okungenani kanye ngonyaka.

Uma uneminye yale mibandela elandelayo, kufanele ukhuphule imvamisa yokuhlolwa kwegazi komoya we-fecal:

A. Umlando womndeni womdlavuza wesisu noma umdlavuza we-colorectal.

B. Umlando womdlavuza we-colorectal, i-colorectal adenoma, noma i-polypecpecy.

C. Umlando weColitis.

D. Umlando Wokuphazamiseka Kwe-Gynecological nge-pelvic radiotherapy.

E. Iminyaka engaphezu kwe-10 ye-Cholecysttectomy.

F. I-ANEMIA evamile evamile.

G. I-atrophic gastritis engapheli, izilonda zesisu, ama-polyps esiswini, noma umlando wokuhlinzwa kwesisu.

H. Abesilisa abangama-20-25 kg ngokweqile noma babheme.

I. I-Helicobacter Pylori Ukutheleleka: Kwandisa ingozi yomdlavuza wesisu yizikhathi ezi-2-3.

Isiphetho kusuka ku-Xiamen Baysen Medical Medical

Sine-baysene yezokwelaphaIndle Isivivinyo sekhithina-Ikhithi yokuhlola. Lapha sihlale i-Baysen Meidcal njalo ukugxila kumasu wokuxilonga ukwenza ngcono ikhwalithi ebukhoma.