Ezweni elikhulu lezifo zokuphefumula, ama-adenovirus avame ukungaziwa, embozwe yizinsongo ezivelele njenge-influenza kanye ne-COVID-19. Kodwa-ke, ukuqonda kwamuva kwezokwelapha kanye nokuqubuka kwalesi sifo kugcizelela ukubaluleka okubalulekile nokuvame ukunganakwa kokuhlolwa kwe-adenovirus okuqinile, okukubeka njengethuluzi elibalulekile lokunakekelwa kwesiguli ngasinye kanye nokuphepha kwempilo yomphakathi okubanzi.

Ama-Adenovirus awavamile; ngokuvamile abangela izimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane noma umkhuhlane kubantu abaphilile. Kodwa-ke, lo mbono wokuba "ovamile" yiwona owenza abe yingozi. Izinhlobo ezithile zingaholela ezinkingeni ezinkulu, ngezinye izikhathi ezisongela ukuphila, okuhlanganisa i-pneumonia, i-hepatitis, kanye ne-encephalitis, ikakhulukazi kubantu abasengozini njengabantwana abancane, asebekhulile, kanye nabantu abane-immune system ebuthakathaka. Ngaphandle kokuhlolwa okuqondile, la macala anzima angahlonzwa kalula njengezinye izifo ezivamile, okuholela ekwelashweni nasekuphathweni okungafanele. Yilapho indima ebalulekile yokuhlolwa kokuxilonga iqala khona.

Ukubaluleka kokuhlolwa kwagqanyiswa kakhulu yiqembu lakamuva lesifo sofuba esibi esingaziwa ukuthi sivelaphi ezinganeni ezihlolwe yizikhungo zezempilo ezifana ne-WHO kanye ne-CDC. I-Adenovirus, ikakhulukazi uhlobo 41, ivele njengomsolwa ohamba phambili. Lesi simo sibonise ukuthi ngaphandle kokuhlolwa okuqondiwe, la macala kungenzeka ukuthi ahlala eyimfihlakalo yezokwelapha, evimbela impendulo yezempilo yomphakathi kanye nekhono lokuqondisa odokotela.

Ukuqinisekiswa kwelabhorethri okunembile nokufika ngesikhathi kuyitshe lesisekelo sempendulo ephumelelayo. Kususa ukuxilongwa kusukela ekuqageleni kuye ekuqinisekeni. Kumntwana osesibhedlela one-pneumonia, ukuqinisekisa ukutheleleka kwe-adenovirus kuvumela odokotela ukuthi benze izinqumo ezinolwazi. Kungavimbela ukusetshenziswa okungadingekile kwama-antibiotic, angasebenzi kahle ngokumelene namagciwane, futhi kuqondise ukunakekelwa okusekelayo kanye nezinqubo zokuhlukaniswa ukuze kuvinjelwe ukuqubuka kwezifo esibhedlela.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngale kokuphathwa kwesiguli ngasinye, ukuhlolwa okubanzi kubalulekile ekuhlolweni. Ngokuhlola ngenkuthalo ama-adenovirus, iziphathimandla zezempilo zingabala izinhlobo ezijikelezayo, zithole izinhlobo ezintsha ezinokwanda kwegciwane, futhi zithole izitayela ezingalindelekile ngesikhathi sangempela. Le datha yokuqapha iyisistimu yokuxwayisa kwasekuqaleni engabangela izeluleko zezempilo zomphakathi eziqondiwe, yazise ukuthuthukiswa kwemithi yokugoma (njengoba kukhona imithi yokugoma yezinhlobo ezithile ze-adenovirus ezisetshenziswa ezindaweni zempi), futhi yabelane ngezinsiza zezokwelapha ngempumelelo.

Ubuchwepheshe bokuthola, ikakhulukazi izivivinyo ezisekelwe ku-PCR, bunembe kakhulu futhi buvame ukuhlanganiswa kumaphaneli amaningi angahlola amagciwane okuphefumula ayishumi nambili kusuka kusampula eyodwa. Lokhu kusebenza kahle kuyisihluthulelo sendlela yokuxilonga ephelele.

Ekuphetheni, ukugxila okwandayo ekuhlolweni kwe-adenovirus kuyisikhumbuzo esinamandla sokuthi empilweni yomphakathi, ulwazi luyisivikelo sethu sokuqala nesingcono kakhulu. Luguqula usongo olungabonakali lube yingozi elawulekayo. Ukuqinisekisa ukufinyelela nokusetshenziswa kwalokhu kuxilonga akuyona nje into yobuchwepheshe; kuyisibopho esiyisisekelo sokuvikela abasengozini kakhulu, ukuqinisa izinhlelo zethu zokunakekelwa kwempilo, nokulungiselela izinselele ezingalindelekile ezivezwa amagciwane njalo.

I-Baysen Medical ingakunikeza i-Adenovirus Rapid Test Kit ukuze ihlolwe kusenesikhathi. Siyakwamukela ukuthi uxhumane nathi ukuze uthole imininingwane eyengeziwe.