Ukudla nomuntu onayo I-Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori)inengozi yokutheleleka, yize ingeyona into ephelele.

H. pylori idluliselwa ngokuyinhloko ngezindlela ezimbili: ukudluliselwa ngomlomo kanye nasendlini nasemlonyeni. Ngesikhathi sokudla okwabiwe, uma amagciwane avela ematheni omuntu onegciwane engcolisa ukudla, kungenzeka ukuthi adluliselwe kumuntu ophilile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusebenzisa izitsha noma izinkomishi ezisetshenziswe ngumuntu onegciwane nakho kungasiza ekusabalaleni kwamagciwane.

Ukutheleleka ngeH. pylorikungandisa ingozi yomdlavuza wesisu ongeyona eyenhliziyo ngokuphindwe kasithupha kanye nomdlavuza wesisu wenhliziyo ngokuphindwe kathathu!

Ungazi Kanjani Uma Usuthelelekile?

Kulabo okungenzeka ukuthi bake babhekanaH. pylori,Kubalulekile ukuqapha impilo yakho eduze. Nazi ezinye zezimpawu ezivamile zokutheleleka okufanele uziqaphele:

*Ukungakhululeki kokugaya ukudla:Ubuhlungu obungapheli obungacacile noma obuhlala bubuhlungu esiswini esingaphezulu, ukuqunjelwa okubonakalayo ngemva kokudla, noma izimpawu ezifana nokubomvu kwesisu, ukubhoboza, kanye nesicanucanu.

*Umoya omubi ongajwayelekile:I-H. pylori ingabangela ukuwohloka kwe-urea emlonyeni, okuholela ekuphefumuleni okubi okungapheli okuqhubeka ngisho nangemva kokuxubha.

*Ukuncipha kwesifiso sokudla:Ukulahlekelwa yisifiso sokudla noma ukwehla kwesisindo ngokuzumayo, ikakhulukazi uma kuhambisana nokungagayeki kahle kokudla.

*Indlala Evamile:Abanye abantu abangenwe yileli gciwane bangase babe nomuzwa wokushisa esiswini lapho bengenalutho, ophela okwesikhashana ngemva kokudla.

Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi cishe abantu abangu-70% abangenwe yileli gciwane bangase bangakhombisi zimpawu, futhi ukuhlolwa kwezokwelapha kuphela okungaqinisekisa ukuxilongwa. Uma unomlando wokuchayeka onobungozi obukhulu (njengamalungu omndeni angenwe yileli gciwane noma abelana ngokudla ngaphandle kwezitsha ezihlukene), cabangela ukuhlolwa okulandelayo:

• Ukuhlolwa Kokuphefumula:Eyaziwa ngokuthiUkuhlolwa kokuphefumula kwe-urea kwe-C13/C14, inesilinganiso sokunemba esingaphezu kuka-95% futhi ayihlaseli, ayinabuhlungu, iyashesha, futhi ayinazo izingozi zokungcoliswa okuxubile. Kunconywa kabanzi njenge "ndinganiso yegolide" yokuxilongaH. pyloriukutheleleka. Qaphela ukuthi kufanele uzile ukudla ngaphambi kokuhlolwa futhi ugweme ama-antibiotic amasonto amabili ngaphambi kokuqinisekisa imiphumela enembile.
• Ukuhlolwa Kwegazi:Lolu vivinyo luthola ukuba khona kweAma-antibodies e-H. pyloriegazini. Nakuba kunganembile kangako kunokuhlolwa kokuphefumula, umphumela omuhle ubonisa ukutheleleka kwangaphambilini. Kudingeka ukuzila ukudla okungenani amahora amane ngaphambi kokukhipha igazi, futhi ama-antibiotic kufanele agwenywe isikhathi esithile ngaphambi kokuhlolwa.
• I-Endoscopy ene-Biopsy:Le ndlela yokuhlasela ihilela ukuthatha isampula encane yezicubu kusuka olwelwesini lwesisu ngesikhathi se-endoscopy ukuhlola i-H. pylori. Kudingeka ukuzila ukudla amahora angaphezu kwayisishiyagalombili ngaphambi kwenqubo, futhi kuyalulekwa ukuphumula ngemva kwalokho ukuze kugwenywe imisebenzi enzima.
• Ukuhlolwa Kwesitulo:Lokhu kuhlola kutholaAma-antigen e-H. pyloriesitulweni. Kuyindlela elula, esheshayo, futhi ephephile engahlaseli enozwela oluphezulu kanye nokucacisa, efana nokuhlolwa kokuphefumula. Ifaneleka kakhulu ezinganeni nakulabo abangase bangalandeli ezinye izivivinyo. Ukuhlolwa kudinga isampula yendle engenawo umchamo noma ezinye izinto ezingcolisayo, futhi ama-antibiotic kufanele agwenywe ngaphambi kokuhlolwa.

• Ubani Osengozini Ephakeme YokuthiH. pylori Ukutheleleka?

  Ngaphezu kwengozi yokwabelana ngokudla nomuntu onegciwane, amaqembu alandelayo kufanele aqaphele kakhulu:

  • Abantu abanomlando womndeni wokutheleleka kwe-H. pylori
  • Abantu abahlala ezindaweni eziminyene noma ezingahlanzekile
  • Labo abanezinhlelo zomzimba ezibuthakathaka
  • Abantu abavame ukudla ukudla noma amanzi angcolile

  Ngokuqonda izingozi nokuthatha izinyathelo zokuphepha ezifanele, ungazivikela kangcono ekuthelelekeni nge-H. pylori.

  Inothi elivela ku-Xiamen Baysen Medical

  Thina i-baysen Medical sihlala sigxila emasu okuxilonga ukuze sithuthukise ikhwalithi yempilo, sesivele sithuthukisaIkhithi yokuhlola ye-Hp-Ag ,Ikhithi yokuhlola ye-Hp-ab,Ikhithi yokuhlola ye-Hp-Ab-S, Umshini we-C14 Urea Breath H.pyloriukuze kutholakale imiphumela yokuhlolwa kwe-Helicobacter Pylori.