Ukudla nomuntu onakho I-Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori)inengozi yokutheleleka, nakuba ingaphelele.

H. pylori isakazwa ngokuyinhloko ngezindlela ezimbili: ngomlomo-ngomlomo kanye ne-fecal-oral transmission. Ngesikhathi sokudla okuhlanganyelwe, uma amagciwane aphuma ematheni omuntu onaleli gciwane engcolisa ukudla, akhona amathuba okuthi adlulele kumuntu ophile kahle. Ukwengeza, ukusebenzisa izitsha noma izinkomishi eziye zasetshenziswa umuntu onegciwane kungasiza futhi ukusakazeka kwamagciwane.

Ukutheleleka ngeH. pyloriingandisa ingozi yomdlavuza wesisu ongewona we-cardia izikhathi eziyisithupha kanye nomdlavuza we-cardia gastric izikhathi ezintathu!

Ungazi Kanjani Uma Usulelekile?

Kulabo okungenzeka ukuthi baye badalulwaH. pylori,kubalulekile ukuqapha impilo yakho eduze. Nazi ezinye zezimpawu ezijwayelekile zokutheleleka okufanele uzibukele:

*Ukungakhululeki kokugaya ukudla:Ubuhlungu obungapheli obungapheli noma obuhlabayo endaweni engaphezulu yesisu, ukuqunjelwa okuphawulekayo ngemva kokudla, noma izimpawu ezifana ne-acid reflux, ukubhinca, nesicanucanu.

*Ukuphefumula okubi okungavamile:I-H. pylori ingabangela ukuhlukana kwe-urea emlonyeni, okuholela ekuphefumuleni okubi okunenkani okuqhubekayo ngisho nangemva kokuxubha.

*Ukunciphisa ukudla:Ukulahlekelwa ukudla okungazelelwe noma ukuncipha kwesisindo, ikakhulukazi uma kuhambisana nokungagayeki kahle kokudla.

*Ukulamba njalo:Abanye abantu abangenwe yileli gciwane bangase babe nomuzwa wokusha esiswini lapho bengenalutho, okuthi kuphele isikhashana ngemva kokudla.

Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi cishe amaphesenti angama-70 abantu abanaleli gciwane bangase bangabonisi zimpawu, futhi ukuhlolwa kwezokwelapha kuphela okungaqinisekisa ukuxilongwa. Uma unomlando wokuchayeka engozini enkulu (njengamalungu omndeni athelelekile noma ukwabelana ngokudla ngaphandle kwezitsha ezihlukene), cabangela lezi zivivinyo ezilandelayo:

• Ukuhlola Ukuphefumula:Eyaziwa ngokuthiC13/C14 ukuhlolwa kokuphefumula kwe-urea, inezinga lokunemba elingaphezu kuka-95% futhi ayihlaseli, ayinabuhlungu, iyashesha, futhi ayinazo izingozi zokungcola. Kunconywa kakhulu "njengezinga legolide" lokuxilongaH. pyloriukutheleleka. Qaphela ukuthi kufanele uzile ukudla ngaphambi kokuhlolwa futhi ugweme ama-antibiotics amasonto amabili ngaphambi kokuqinisekisa imiphumela enembile.
• Ukuhlolwa Kwegazi:Lokhu kuhlola kuthola ubukhona beAmasosha omzimba e-H. pyloriegazini. Nakuba kunembe kancane kunokuhlola umoya, umphumela omuhle ubonisa ukutheleleka okwedlule. Ukuzila ukudla okungenani amahora amane kuyadingeka ngaphambi kokudonsa igazi, futhi ama-antibiotic kufanele agwenywe isikhathi esithile ngaphambi kokuhlolwa.
• I-Endoscopy nge-Biopsy:Le ndlela ehlaselayo ihilela ukuthatha isampula yethishu encane olwelweni lwesisu ngesikhathi se-endoscopy ukuhlola i-H. pylori. Ukuzila ukudla amahora angaphezu kwayisishiyagalombili kuyadingeka ngaphambi kwenqubo, futhi ukuphumula kuyelulekwa ngemva kwalokho ukugwema imisebenzi enzima.
• Ukuhlolwa Kwendle:Lokhu kuhlola kutholaH. pylori antigensesitulweni. Kuyindlela elula, esheshayo, futhi ephephile engahlaseli enokuzwela okuphezulu nokucacisa, okuqhathaniswa nokuhlolwa kokuphefumula. Ifaneleka ngokukhethekile izingane kanye nalabo okungenzeka bangathobeli ezinye izivivinyo. Ukuhlolwa kudinga isampula yendle engenawo umchamo noma okunye ukungcola, futhi ama-antibiotic kufanele agwenywe ngaphambi kokuhlolwa.

• Ubani osengcupheni EphakemeH. pylori Ukutheleleka?

  Ngaphezu kwengozi yokuhlanganyela ukudla nomuntu onegciwane, amaqembu alandelayo kufanele aqaphele ikakhulukazi:

  • Abantu abanomlando womndeni wokutheleleka nge-H. pylori
  • Abantu abahlala ezindaweni eziminyene noma ezingahlanzekile
  • Labo abanamasosha omzimba asengozini
  • Abantu abavame ukudla ukudla noma amanzi angcolile

  Ngokuqonda ubungozi kanye nokuthatha izinyathelo zokuphepha ezifanele, ungazivikela kangcono ekuthelelekeni nge-H. pylori.

  Inothi elivela ku-Xiamen Baysen Medical

  Thina baysen Medical njalo sigxile amasu zokuxilonga ukuze ngcono izinga lempilo, Thina kakade ukuthuthukisaIkhithi yokuhlola ye-Hp-Ag ,Ikhithi yokuhlola ye-Hp-ab,Ikhithi yokuhlola ye-Hp-Ab-S, Umshini we-C14 Urea Breath H.pyloringokuhlinzeka ngomphumela wokuhlola we-Helicobacter Pylori.