Luyini uhlobo lwegazi ?

Uhlobo lwegazi lubhekisela ekuhlukanisweni kwezinhlobo zama-antigen ebusweni bamangqamuzana egazi abomvu egazini. Izinhlobo zegazi labantu zihlukene ngezinhlobo ezine: A, B, AB kanye no-O, futhi kukhona nezigaba zegazi le-Rh elihle nelibi. Ukwazi uhlobo lwegazi lakho kubalulekile ekumpompelweni kwegazi nasekufakeni isitho somzimba.

Izinhlobo zezinhlobo zegazi

Izinhlobo zegazi ngokuvamile zihlanganisa izigaba ezimbili ezinkulu: uhlelo lweqembu legazi le-ABO kanye nohlelo lweqembu legazi le-Rh. Uhlelo lweqembu legazi le-ABO luhlukaniswe izinhlobo A, B, AB kanye no-O ngokusekelwe kuma-antigen ahlukene ebusweni bamangqamuzana abomvu egazi. Isistimu yeqembu legazi le-Rh ihlukaniswe yaba i-Rh positive ne-Rh negative ngokusekelwe ekubeni khona noma ukungabikho kwe-Rh factor (i-antigen ye-Rh). Ngokusekelwe ekuhlanganisweni kwalezi zinhlelo ezimbili, abantu bangaba nezinhlobo eziningi zegazi ezihlukene, njengohlobo A Rh-positive, uhlobo B Rh-negative, njll.

Indima yohlobo lwegazi

Uhlobo lwegazi ludlala indima ebalulekile kulokhu: Ukumpontshelwa igazi: Ukwazi izinhlobo zegazi zalowo owamukelayo nonikelayo kungaqinisekisa ukuthi lowo owampontshelwa akakwenqabi. Ukufakelwa kwesitho: Ukufanisa izinhlobo zegazi zomamukeli kanye nomnikeli kunganciphisa ingozi yokwenqatshwa kokufakelwa isitho. Ingozi yezifo: Ezinye izifundo zihlobanise izinhlobo ezahlukene zegazi engozini yezifo ezithile, njengamahlule egazi nomdlavuza wesisu. Izimpawu zobuntu: Abanye abantu bakholelwa ukuthi uhlobo lwegazi luhlobene nezici zobuntu, nakuba ubufakazi obungokwesayensi balokhu bungaqinile. Sekukonke, ukwazi uhlobo lwegazi lomuntu kungaba nemithelela ebalulekile ekunakekelweni kwezempilo nasekulawuleni impilo.

I-We Baysen Medical ino-AUkuhlolwa kwe-BO&RHD blog goup radikungasiza ekutholeni uhlobo lwegazi lakho ngesikhathi esifushane .


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-22-2024