Amaphrojekthi wokutholwa (AFP) asemtholampilo asemtholampilo, ikakhulukazi ekuhlolweni nasekuhlolweni komdlavuza wesibindi kanye nama-anomalies okuzalwa kwe-fetus.

Ezigulini ezinomdlavuza wesibindi, ukutholwa kwe-AFP zingasetshenziswa njengenkomba yokuxilonga ezayo yomdlavuza wesibindi, ukusiza ukutholwa kanye nokwelashwa kusenesikhathi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukutholwa kwe-AFP kungasetshenziswa futhi ukuhlola ukusebenza nokusebenza komdlavuza wesibindi. Ekunakekelweni kokubeletha, ukuhlolwa kwe-AFP kusetshenziselwa futhi ukubhekisisa ukungahambi kahle kwengane, njengokuphazamiseka kwe-neural tube kanye neziphene zodonga lwesisu. Ngokufundwa, ukutholwa kwe-alpha-fetoprotein kunokuhlola okubalulekile emtholampilo kanye nenani lokuxilonga.

Lapha sigxile ekugxileni kwe-Baysen Meidcal ekuqageleni kwezobuchwepheshe, kuthuthukisa ama-reagents namathuluzi okuhlola ama-poct, futhi kusiza iziteshi ezikhona ukwandisa imakethe yezokwelapha, ngenhloso yokuba ngumholi emkhakheni we-poct ngokushesha. -KwethuIkhithi yokuhlola ye-alpha-fetoproteinNgokunemba okuphezulu kanye nokuzwela okuphezulu, kungathola umphumela wokuhlola ngokushesha, kufanelekile ukuhlolwa.