I-Hyperthyroidism sisifo esibangelwa yi-thyroid gland ekhupha ihomoni eninzi kakhulu. Ukukhutshwa okugqithisileyo kwale hormone kubangela ukuba i-metabolism yomzimba ikhawuleze, ibangele uluhlu lweempawu kunye neengxaki zempilo.

Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo ze-hyperthyroidism ziquka ukunciphisa umzimba, ukubetha kwentliziyo, ukuxhalaba, ukunyuka kokubila, ukungcangcazela kwezandla, ukuphuthelwa, kunye nokungahambi kakuhle kokuya exesheni. Abantu banokuziva benamandla, kodwa imizimba yabo ifumana uxinzelelo olugqithisileyo. I-Hyperthyroidism inokubangela ukugquma kwamehlo (i-exophthalmos), exhaphake ngakumbi kubantu abanesifo sikaGraves.

I<em>Hyperthyroidism inokubangelwa zizinto ezahlukeneyo, oyena uxhaphakileyo yiGraves’ disease, isifo esizikhuselayo kumajoni omzimba apho amajoni omzimba ahlasela idlala lengqula ngempazamo, nto leyo ebangela ukuba lisebenze ngokugqithisileyo. Ukongeza, amaqhuqhuva e-thyroid, i-thyroiditis, njl.

Ukufumanisa i-hyperthyroidism ngokuqhelekileyo kufuna iimvavanyo zegazi ukulinganisa amanqanaba ehomoni ye-thyroid kunyeamanqanaba e-thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH). Unyango luquka amayeza, unyango lwe-radioactive iodine, kunye notyando. Amayeza ngokuqhelekileyo asebenzisa amayeza e-antithyroid ukuze acinezele ukuveliswa kwehomoni yedlala, ngelixa unyango lwe-iodine ye-radioactive kunciphisa amanqanaba e-hormone ngokutshabalalisa iiseli ze-thyroid ezisebenza kakhulu.

Ngamafutshane, i-hyperthyroidism sisifo esifuna ukuthathwa ngokungathí sina. Ukuxilongwa ngexesha kunye nonyango kunokulawula ngokufanelekileyo imeko kunye nokuphucula umgangatho wobomi besigulane. Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba unokuba ne-hyperthyroidism, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ufune uvavanyo lwezonyango kunye nonyango ngokukhawuleza.

Thina iBaysen sigxile kwezonyango kubuchule bokuxilonga ukuze siphucule umgangatho wobomi .SinazoUvavanyo lweTSH ,Uvavanyo lwe-TT4 ,Uvavanyo lwe-TT3 , Uvavanyo lweFT4 kwayeUvavanyo lwe-FT3ukuvavanya umsebenzi we-thyroid