Iindaba-Thumela i-HFMD

Isifo somlomo we-Hander

Ihlobo lifikile, uninzi lweentsholongwane luqala ukuhambisa, umjikelo omtsha wezifo ezosulelayo zehlobo luze, isifo sakuqala, ukuthintela ukosuleleka ehlotyeni.

Yintoni i-HFMDD

I-HFMD sisifo esosulelayo esibangelwa yi-Entetrovirus. Zingaphezulu kweendidi ezingama-20 ze-Enterovirus ebangela i-HFMD, phakathi kwe-COXSAIGISUVUS A16 (COX A16) kunye ne-Enterovirus 71 (ev 71) yeyona ixhaphakileyo. Yinto eqhelekileyo ukuba abantu bafumane i-HFMD ngexesha lentwasahlobo, ihlobo, kwaye bawe. Indlela yosulelo ibandakanya iphecana lokutya, iphecana lokuphefumla kunye nosulelo lonxibelelwano.

Iimpawu

Iimpawu eziphambili yiMaculopapules kunye ne-herpes ezandleni, iinyawo, umlomo kunye namanye amalungu. Kwiimeko ezimbalwa ezinzima, i-meningitis, e-Encephaliti, uEncephamylitis, i-pulmonitory yedema, ukuphazamiseka okujikelezayo, njl njl.

Unyango

I-HFMD ihlala ingabi nkulu, kwaye phantse bonke abantu baphile kwiintsuku ezisi-7 ukuya kwezi-10 ngaphandle konyango. Kodwa kufuneka uguqule:

• Okokuqala, hlukanisa abantwana. Abantwana kufuneka bodwa kude kube kwiveki e-1 emva kokuba iimpawu zinyamalala. UQHAGAMSHELWANO kufuneka unikele ingqalelo kwi-distinsulelo kunye nokuzimela ukunqanda usulelo

• Unyango lwempawu, ukhathalelo oluhle lomlomo

Iingubo kunye nempahla yokulala kufuneka icoceke, impahla kufuneka ikhululeke, ithambile kwaye idla ngokutshintsha

• Sika iinzipho zomntwana wakho mfutshane kwaye usongele izandla zomntwana wakho ukuba kukho imfuneko ukuthintela ukuqhekeza

• Umntwana onesikhafu kwiibhutsi kufuneka ucocwe nangaliphi na ixesha ukugcina iibhutsi zicocekile kwaye zomile

• Ngaba unokuthatha iziyobisi ze-antiphoral kunye ne-vitamin b, c, njl

Ukuthintela

• Hlamba izandla ngesepha okanye kwi-nitatizer yesandla phambi kokutya, emva kokusebenzisa indlu yangasese kwaye emva kokuphuma, ungavumeli ukutya okanye ukutya okubandayo. Kulumkele ukunxibelelana nabantwana abagulayo

• Abanonopheli kufuneka bahlambe izandla ngaphambi kokuba bachukumise abantwana, emva kokutshintsha iidayinti, emva kokuphatha amathamo, kwaye balahle ngokufanelekileyo

• Iibhotile zobuntwana, i-pacifiers kufuneka icocwe ngokupheleleyo ngaphambi nasemva kokusetyenziswa

• Ngexesha lokuba ubhubhane wesi sifo akufuneki uthathe abantwana kwindibano yesihlwele, ukujikeleza komoya kwiindawo zikawonke-wonke, nikela ingqalelo ukugcina i-hygiene yococeko lokusingqongileyo, igumbi lokulala lingaphezulu kwengubo

• Abantwana abaneempawu ezinxulumene nabo kufuneka baye kumaziko onyango ngexesha. Abantwana akufuneki banxibelelane nabanye abantwana, abazali bafanele ukuba babefike ngexesha elifanelekileyo kwizinxibo zabantwana okanye ukubulawa kwabantu, iintsizi zabantwana kufuneka zichithwe ekuhambeni kwexesha, abantwana abanamatyala athobekileyo kufuneka baphathwe ukuze banciphise usulelo

• Ukucoceka kunye nokubulala iintsholongwane, i-thoys, i-itenils yococeko kunye netafile yemihla ngemihla

I-Kit yokuxilongwa kwi-Igm antided kwi-Entervirus 71 (igolide ye-colloidistic), ikhithi ye-Antign kwi-Antigen kwiQela le-Antignigus A kunye ne-Adenovie), i-Adenostic) i-Adenivirus (i-Latex) inxulumene nesi sifo sangaphambi kokuxilongwa kwangoko.

Ixesha leposi: Jun-01 ukuya ku-022