Isifo seengcongconisisifo esosulelayo esibangelwa zizifunxi-gazi yaye sisasazeka ngokulunywa ziingcongconi ezosulelekileyo. Nyaka ngamnye, izigidi zabantu ehlabathini lonke zichatshazelwa sisifo seengcongconi, ingakumbi kwiindawo ezishushu zaseAfrika, eAsia naseLatin America. Ukuqonda ulwazi olusisiseko kunye neendlela zokuthintela isifo seengcongconi kubalulekile ekuthinteleni nasekunciphiseni ukusasazeka kwesifo seengcongconi.

Okokuqala, ukuqonda iimpawu zesifo seengcongconi linyathelo lokuqala lokulawula ukusasazeka kwesifo seengcongconi. Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo zesifo seengcongconi ziquka umkhuhlane ophezulu, ukubanda, intloko ebuhlungu, ukuqaqanjelwa kwezihlunu kunye nokudinwa. Ukuba ezi mpawu ziyenzeka, kufuneka ufune unyango kwangethuba kwaye wenze uvavanyo lwegazi ukuqinisekisa ukuba wosulelwe sisifo seengcongconi.

Iindlela ezisebenzayo zokulawula isifo seengcongconi ziquka le miba ilandelayo:

1. Ukuthintela ukulunywa ziingcongconi: Ukusebenzisa iminatha yeengcongconi, izinto zokugxotha iingcongconi nokunxiba iimpahla ezinemikhono emide kunokunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo amathuba okulunywa ziingcongconi. Ingakumbi ngorhatya nakusasa, xa iingcongconi zisebenza kakhulu, nikela ingqalelo ekhethekileyo.

2. Ziphelise iindawo ezizalela kuzo iingcongconi: Coca amanzi amileyo rhoqo ukuze uphelise indawo ezizalela kuyo iingcongconi. Unokujonga amabhakethi, iimbiza zeentyatyambo, njl njl kwikhaya lakho kunye nendawo engqongileyo ukuze uqinisekise ukuba akukho manzi amileyo.

3. Sebenzisa amayeza okulwa nesifo seengcongconi: Xa uhamba kwiindawo ezinomngcipheko omkhulu, unokudibana nogqirha kwaye usebenzise amayeza okuthintela isifo seengcongconi ukuze unciphise umngcipheko wosulelo.

4. Imfundo yoluntu kunye noluntu: Ukuphakamisa ulwazi loluntu nge-malaria, ukhuthaze ukuba uluntu luthathe inxaxheba kwimisebenzi yokulawula i-malaria, kwaye wenze amandla adibeneyo ukulwa nesi sifo. Ngokufutshane, luxanduva lomntu wonke ukuqonda ulwazi olusisiseko kunye neendlela zokulawula isifo seengcongconi. Ngokuthabatha amanyathelo asebenzayo okuthintela, sinokunciphisa ukusasazeka kwesifo seengcongconi size sikhusele impilo yethu neyabanye.

Thina iBaysen Medical sele siphuhlisaUvavanyo lwe-MAL-PF, Uvavanyo lwe-MAL-PF/PAN ,Uvavanyo lwe-MAL-PF/PV iyakwazi ukubona ngokukhawuleza i-fplasmodium falciparum (pf) kunye ne-pan-plasmodium (ipani) kunye nosulelo lwe-plasmodium vivax (pv)