Luyintoni uhlobo lwegazi?

Uhlobo lwegazi lubhekisa ekuhlelweni kweentlobo ze-aturgens kumphezulu weeseli ezibomvu zegazi egazini. Iindidi zegazi zabantu zahlulwe zangamacala amane: A, B, AB kunye no-E, kwaye kukwakhiwa kweentlobo zegazi ezilungileyo nezingalunganga zegazi. Ukwazi uhlobo lwegazi lakho kubalulekile ukuze kutofelwe igazi kunye nokuhanjiswa kwezinto.

Iindidi zegazi zegazi

Iindidi zegazi zihlala zinamacandelo amabini aphambili: Zale nkqubo yeqela legazi kunye neqela leqela le-RH. Inkqubo yeqela legazi yegazi yahlulwe yangama-A, B, AB kunye o esekwe kwiibhlorho ezahlukeneyo kumphezulu weeseli ezibomvu zegazi. Inkqubo yeqela legazi le-RH yahlulahlulwe yanguRh kwaye i-RH ayilunganga ngokusekwe kubukho okanye ukungabikho kwe-rh factor (rh antigen). Ngokusekwe kwindibaniselwano yezi nkqubo zimbini, abantu banokuba neentlobo ezininzi zegazi ezahlukeneyo, ezinjengohlobo olufanelekileyo, uhlobo lwe-BH-ne-ne-nengere, njl.

Indima yohlobo lwegazi

Uhlobo lwegazi ludlala indima ebalulekileyo kwi: Utofelo-gazi: Ukwazi iintlobo zegazi zomamkeli kwaye umnikano unokuqinisekisa ukuba umntu ofumana utofelo-mali akayivumeli. I-STRPTER: Ukuthelekisa iintlobo zegazi zomamkeli kunye nonobangela kunokunciphisa umngcipheko we-orcheplont yokwaliwa. Umngcipheko wesifo: Ezinye izifundo zinxibelelanise iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zegazi emngciphekweni kwizifo ezithile, ezinjengee-clots zegazi kunye nomhlaza wesisu. Iimpawu zobuntu: Abanye abantu bakholelwa ukuba uhlobo lwegazi lunxulumene neempawu zobuntu, nangona ubungqina besayensi koku kobayo. Ngokubanzi, ukwazi uhlobo lwegazi lomntu kunokuba neempembelelo ezibalulekileyo kulawulo lwezonyango kunye nolawulo lwezempilo.

Si-baysen kwezonyango zineI-Bo & Rhd Bloog Gloog Riverinokunceda ukufumana uhlobo lwegazi lakho ngexesha elifutshane.