Ulwazi lwangemva

I-adopens ebomvu yegazi yegazi icaciswa kwiinkqubo ezininzi zegazi ngokwemvelo kunye nokubaluleka kwemfuzo. Ezinye iintlobo zegazi azihambelani nezinye iintlobo zegazi kwaye ekuphela kwendlela yokusindisa ubomi bomguli ngexesha lotofelo-gazi kukunika umntu ofanelekileyo ovela kuMnikeli. Utofelo-gazi oluneentlobo zegazi ezingahambelaniyo lunokubangela ukusongela izinto zokuguqulelwa kwemfuyo. Inkqubo yeqela legazi yeligazi lelona nkqubo libalulekileyo lelitha yegazi lelitha yegazi, kwaye inkqubo yokuchwetheza yegazi yenye yeqela leqela leqela legazi kwiqela legazi kwiligazi kwizakhiwo. Inkqubo ye-RHD yeyona nto imbi kwezi nkqubo. Ukongeza kuTransfusion, ukukhulelwa kunye neqela labazalwana le-RH-umntwana RH-Yoma-Yoma-Yoma-Yomama RH kunqongophele kwisifo semfumo yemfumo ye-neatal, kwaye ukuhlolwa kwamaqela egazi kwaye kwenziwe ngendlela yegazi. I-Hepatitis B Antign (HSAG) yiproteyini yangaphandle yehepatitis b ring kwaye ayisuleleki ngokwayo, kodwa ubukho bayo buhlala bosulelwe yintsholongwane yeHepatitis B rigus yeHepatiti. Inokufumaneka kwigazi lesigulana, amathe, ubisi lwebele, ukubila, iinyembezi, i-Nasso- phedyal, amadlozi kunye nemisitho yobufazi. Iziphumo ezintle zinokulinganiswa kwi-Serum 2 ukuya kwiinyanga ezi-2 emva kosulelo nge-hepatitis b rirus kwaye xa iAlenine Amitonferase iphakanyisiwe kwiiveki ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-8 ngaphambili. Uninzi lwezigulana ezine-hepatitis ebukhali i-B iya kuphelela kwisifo, ngelixa izigulana ezine-hepatitis engapheliyo i-BIPITIIS B inokuqhubeka nokuba neziphumo ezilungileyo zesikhombisi. I-syphilis sisifo esinganyangekiyo esiphethwe sisifo esibangelwa yi-treponema plidochete, edluliselwa ngokuyintloko ngokunxibelelana ngokuthe ngqo ngesondo. I-TP inokudluliselwa kwisizukulwana esilandelayo e-Placentalta, okukhokelela ekuzingcayo ukuzalwa, ukuzalwa ngaphambi kwexesha, kunye neentsana zesikhokhiyo. Ixesha lokufakwa kwe-TP ziintsuku ezingama-9-90, ngomyinge weeveki ezi-3. I-morbidity ihlala ifana kwiiveki ezi-2-4 emva kosulelo lwe-syphilis. Kwisifo esiqhelekileyo, i-TP-I-Igm sinokufunyanwa kuqala kwaye sinyamalale emva konyango olusebenzayo, ngelixa i-TP-I-IGG inokufunyanwa emva kokubonakala kwe-IGM kwaye inokubakho ixesha elide. Ukufumanisa usulelo lwe-TP kuhlala luyisinye kwisiseko sokufumana isifo sekliniki ukuza kuthi ga ngoku. Ukufunyanwa kwee-antibodies ze-TP kubalulekile ukuthintela ukuhanjiswa kwe-TP kunye nonyango ngee-antibodies ze-TP.
Isifo sikagawulayo, sifutshane ekufumaneni i-LMMMME Syndrame, sisifo esinganyangekiyo nesibulala esinqabileyo esibangelwa yintsholongwane yamandla e-HIV (i-HIV), edluliselwa ikakhulu ngokusasazwa ngokwesondo kunye nokuhambisa umama. Uvavanyo lwe-Anti Antil Anti lubalulekile ekuthinteleni usulelo lwe-HIV kunye nonyango lwee-antibodies ze-HIV. I-Hipatitis ye-Vitititi C, ekubhekiswa kuyo njengeHupatitis C, ihepatitis c, i-vissure ye-vissulsusul ye-HCV, i-HCV yosulelo, kwaye isetyenziselwa i-HCV yosulelo nge-HCV, malunga nama-35,000 iimeko ezintsha zeHepatitis c nyaka ngamnye. I-Hepatitis C ixhaphakile kwihlabathi liphela kwaye inokukhokelela kwi-icrosis yesifo sengqondo esingaqhelekanga kunye ne-fibrosis yesibindi, kwaye ezinye izigulana zinokukhulisa i-cirphotisis okanye i-hepatocellia (i-HCC. Ukufa okunxulunyaniswa nosulelo lwe-HCV (ukufa ngenxa yokungaphumeleli kwesibindi kunye ne-hepato-iselkoma) kuya kuqhubeka nokwanda kwiminyaka engama-20 ezayo, ibe yingxaki enkulu yezentlalo nezempilo. Ukufunyanwa kwe-hepatititis ye-hepatitis ye-antibodies njengomphawu obalulekileyo weHepatitis C kudala kuxatyisiwe ziimviwo zeklinikhi kwaye okwangoku yesona sixhobo sibalulekileyo sokuxilonga seHepatitis C.