Basa guru rethyroid gland kugadzira uye kuburitsa mahormone ethyroid, anosanganisira thyroxine (T4) uye triiodothyronine (T3) ， Yemahara Thyroxine (FT4), Fre Triiodothyronine (FT3) uye Thyroid Stimulating Hormone iyo inoita basa rakakosha mukugadziriswa kwemuviri. uye kushandiswa kwesimba.

Mahomoni ethyroid anokanganisa kukura kwemuviri wemunhu, kukura, metabolism, uye hutano hwese kuburikidza nekugadzirisa maitiro ehupenyu akadai se intracellular metabolic reaction rates, kupisa kwemuviri, kurova kwemoyo, simba rekudya, hurongwa hwetsinga uye kushanda kwetsandanyama, kugadzirwa kwemasero matsvuku eropa, uye metabolism yemapfupa.

Kusashanda zvakanyanya kana kusashanda kwethyroid kunogona kuita kuti mhinduro yemuviri kumahomoni aya ive isina kuenzana. Hyperthyroidism inogona kutungamirira kukukurumidza kushandiswa kwemasabolism, kuwedzera kwemhepo, kuwedzera kwekushisa kwemuviri, uye kukurumidza kushandiswa kwemafuta, asi hypothyroidism inogona kutungamirira kune zvishoma nezvishoma metabolism, kuderera kwemhepo, kuderera kwekushisa kwemuviri, uye kuderera kwekugadzirwa kwemuviri.

Pano TawanaTT3 Test,TT4 Muedzo, FT4 Muedzo,FT3 Muedzo,TSH test kityekuona kushanda kweThyroid