Wakambozvibvunza here kuti chii chiri pamwoyo wekutarisira chirwere cheshuga? Mhinduro ndeye insulin. Insulin ihomoni rinogadzirwa nerwatata iro rinoita basa rakakosha mukudzora mazinga eshuga. Mune ino blog, isu tichaongorora kuti insulin chii uye nei yakakosha.

Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, insulin inoita sekiyi inovhura masero mumiviri yedu, ichibvumira glucose (shuga) kupinda uye kushandiswa kwesimba. Patinodya macarbohydrates, anoputsika kuita glucose uye anoburitswa muropa. Mukupindura kukwira kweshuga yeropa, pancreas inoburitsa insulin, iyo inofambisa glucose kubva muropa kuenda kumasero edu.

Zvisinei, kune vanhu vane chirwere cheshuga, izvi zvinokanganiswa. Murudzi rwekutanga d iabetes, pancreas inoburitsa insulin shoma uye insulin inoda kubaiwa kunze. Type 2 chirwere cheshuga, kune rumwe rutivi, chinoratidzwa ne insulin kuramba, kushaya simba kweserura kupindurwa kwechiito che insulin, zvichitungamira kune yakakwira mazinga ehuga. Muzviitiko zvese izvi, manejimendi e insulin akakosha kuchengetedza yakagadzikana mazinga ehuga.

Kurapa kwe insulin kunounzwa nenzira dzakasiyana siyana, kusanganisira majekiseni, insulin pumps, uye inhaled insulin. Muyero uye nguva ye insulin inotsamira pazvinhu zvakati wandei, sekudya kudya, kuita basa remuviri, mazinga ekushushikana, uye hutano hwese. Kugara uchitarisisa mazinga eshuga yeropa kunogona kubatsira kuona dhamu yakakodzera ye insulin inodiwa kuchengetedza kugadzikana kwehuga hweropa.

Kunzwisisa insulin hakungogumiri kuvanhu vane chirwere cheshuga; zvinoenderana nekugara zvakanaka kwemunhu wese. Kusaenzana mukuvhara kwe insulin uye chiito kunogona kutungamirira kumatambudziko akakomba, akadai se hyperglycemia, hypoglycemia, chirwere chemwoyo, kukuvara kweitsvo, nezvimwewo.

Mukuwedzera, kuchengetedza mararamiro ane hutano kunogona kubatsira kudzivirira kana kunonoka kutanga kwechirwere cheshuga 2. Kugara uchirovedza muviri, kudya kwakaringana kwakapfuma mumichero, miriwo, uye zviyo zvakakwana, uye chiyero chepakati chezvikamu zvinogona kubatsira kuvandudza insulin senitivity uye hutano hwese metabolic.

Muchidimbu, insulin ihomoni yakakosha inodzora huwandu hweshuga yeropa uye inova nechokwadi chekushandiswa kwesimba remagetsi. Kunzwisisa basa re insulin kwakakosha kune vanhu vane chirwere cheshuga sezvo ichiumba musana wekutarisira chirwere cheshuga. Mukuwedzera, kukudziridza hutano hutsika hunogona kukurudzira kushandiswa kunobudirira kwe insulini, iyo inobatsira kuhutano hwemunhu wese.