1.Chii chinonzi tsoko?

Monkeypox chirwere chezoonotic chinotapukira chinokonzerwa nehutachiona hwemonkeypox. Iyo incubation nguva ndeyemazuva mashanu kusvika ku21, kazhinji mazuva matanhatu kusvika 13. Kune maviri akasiyana genetic clades yemonkeypox virus - Central African (Congo Basin) clade uye West Africa clade.

Zviratidzo zvekutanga zvehutachiona hwemonkeypox muvanhu zvinosanganisira fivha, kutemwa nemusoro, myalgia, uye kuzvimba lymph nodes, pamwe nekuneta kwakanyanya. A systemic pustular rash inogona kuitika, zvichiita kuti utachiona hwechipiri.

2.Ndeipi misiyano yeTsoko panguva ino?

Kuwanda kwehutachiona hwemonkeypox, iyo "clade II strain," yakonzera kubuda kukuru pasirese. Munguva pfupi yapfuura, chikamu cheakanyanya uye anouraya "clade I strains" ari kuwedzera zvakare.

WHO yakataura kuti hutachiona hutsva, hunouraya uye hunotapukira hwehutachiona hwemonkeypox, "Clade Ib", hwakabuda muDemocratic Republic of the Congo gore rakapera uye hwakapararira nokukurumidza, uye hwakapararira kuBurundi, Kenya nedzimwe nyika. Hapana nyaya dzemonkeypox dzakambotaurwa. nyika dzakavakidzana, ichi ndicho chimwe chezvikonzero zvikuru zvekuzivisa kuti denda remonkeypox zvakare rinoita chiitiko chePHEIC.

Chinonyanya kukosha chedenda iri ndechekuti vakadzi nevana vari pasi pemakore gumi nemashanu vanobatwa zvakanyanya.