Hypothyroidismni indwara isanzwe ya endocrine iterwa no gusohora kudahagije imisemburo ya tiroyide na glande ya tiroyide. Iyi ndwara irashobora kwanduza sisitemu nyinshi mumubiri kandi igatera ibibazo byubuzima.

Tiroyide ni glande ntoya iri imbere yijosi ishinzwe gukora imisemburo igenga metabolism, urwego rwingufu, no gukura niterambere. Iyo tiroyide yawe idakora, metabolisme yumubiri wawe itinda kandi ushobora guhura nibimenyetso nko kongera ibiro, umunaniro, kwiheba, kutoroherana gukonje, uruhu rwumye, no kuribwa mu nda.

Hariho impamvu nyinshi zitera hypotherroidism, ikunze kugaragara muri zo ni indwara ziterwa na autoimmune nka tiroyide ya Hashimoto. Byongeye kandi, kuvura imirasire, kubaga tiroyide, imiti imwe n'imwe, no kubura iyode nabyo bishobora gutuma indwara iba.

Gupima hypotherroidism mubisanzwe bikorwa binyuze mugupima amaraso, aho umuganga wawe azasuzuma urwego rwatiroyide itera imisemburo (TSH)naThyroxine Yubusa (FT4). Niba urwego rwa TSH rwazamutse kandi urwego FT4 ruri hasi, hypotherroidism iremezwa.

Intandaro yo kuvura hypotherroidism ni ugusimbuza imisemburo ya tiroyide, ubusanzwe hamwe na levothyroxine. Mugukurikirana buri gihe urwego rwa hormone, abaganga barashobora guhindura imiti kugirango barebe ko imikorere ya tiroyide yumurwayi isubira mubisanzwe.

Mu gusoza, hypotherroidism ni indwara ishobora gucungwa neza hamwe no gusuzuma hakiri kare no kuvurwa neza. Gusobanukirwa ibimenyetso byayo nubuvuzi nibyingenzi kugirango uzamure imibereho yawe.

Twebwe Baysen Medical dufiteTSH, TT4,TT3 ,FT4,FT3 Ikizamini cyo kwipimisha imikorere ya tiroyide.