Malariyani indwara yanduza yatewe na parasite kandi ikwirakwira cyane binyuze mumibu yanduye. Buri mwaka, abantu babarirwa muri za miriyoni ku isi baterwa na malariya, cyane cyane mu turere dushyuha kwa Afurika, Aziya na Amerika y'Epfo. Gusobanukirwa uburyo bwibanze nubumenyi bwibanze bwa malariya ni ngombwa mu gukumira no kugabanya ikwirakwizwa rya malariya.

Mbere ya byose, gusobanukirwa ibimenyetso bya malariya nintambwe yambere yo kugenzura ikwirakwizwa rya malariya. Ibimenyetso bisanzwe bya malariya birimo umuriro mwinshi, gukonja, kubabara umutwe, kubabara imitsi numunaniro. Niba ibyo bimenyetso bibaye, ugomba gushaka ubuvuzi mugihe kandi ugomba kugerageza amaraso kugirango wemeze niba wanduye malariya.

Uburyo bwiza bwo kugenzura malariya harimo ibintu bikurikira:

1. Kurinda imibu ikaba: Ukoresheje inzitiramubu, ibyuma byimisiteri no kwambara imyenda miremire birashobora kugabanya neza amahirwe yimibu. Cyane cyane nimugoroba n'umuseke, igihe imibu ikorera ikora cyane, bwita cyane.

2. Kuraho ahantu ho kororera imibu: amazi meza asukuye buri gihe kugirango akureho ibidukikije byubwoko. Urashobora kugenzura indobo, inkoni z'indabyo, nibindi murugo rwawe hamwe nibidukikije bidukikije kugirango umenye ko nta mazi ahagaze.

3. Koresha ibiyobyabwenge byo kurwanya antimalarial: Iyo ugenda ahantu hashobora kwibasiwe cyane, urashobora kubaza umuganga no gukoresha ibiyobyabwenge byo kurwanya intangarugero kugirango ugabanye ibyago byo kwandura.

4. Uburezi bw'abaturage no kumenyekana: Kumenyekanisha rubanda kumenyekanisha malariya, bitera inkunga abaturage ibikorwa byo kurwanya malariya, kandi bibe ingufu mu kurwanya iyi ndwara. Muri make, ni inshingano za buri wese gusobanukirwa ubumenyi bwibanze nubugenzuzi bwa malariya. Mugufata ingamba zifatika, dushobora kugabanya ikwirakwizwa rya malariya kandi tukinde ubuzima bwacu nabandi.

Twersen Ubuvuzi bwatangiye kwiteza imbereIkizamini cya Mal-PF, Mal-PF / Pan ,Ikizamini cya Mal-PF / PV Irashobora kwihutisha Falplasokoum (pf) na pan-plasmodium (pan) na plasmodium vivax (pv) kwandura