Incamake

SIDA, ngufi kuri Syndrome ya Immunodeficiency Acquired, ni indwara idakira kandi yica yanduye yatewe na virusi ya Human Immunodeficiency Virus (VIH), yandura cyane cyane mu mibonano mpuzabitsina no gusangira siringi, ndetse no kwanduza nyina ku mwana no kwanduza amaraso. . Virusi itera SIDA ni retrovirus yibasira kandi ikangiza buhoro buhoro sisitemu y’umubiri y’umuntu, bigatuma igabanuka ry’imikorere y’umubiri kandi bigatuma umubiri ushobora kwandura kandi amaherezo ugapfa. Kwipimisha antibody ya sida ni ngombwa mu gukumira ubwandu bwa virusi itera sida no kuvura antibodi.