HIV, dzina lathunthu chitetezo cha anthu Ndi kachilombo komwe kumapangitsa maselo omwe amathandizira thupi kumenyera matenda, kupangitsa kuti munthu akhale pachiwopsezo cha matenda ndi matenda ena. Imafala polumikizana ndi madzi amthupi a munthu wokhala ndi HIV .

Ngati wasiyidwa,Kachirombo ka HIVZitha kubweretsa matenda a Edzi

Thupi la munthu silingathe kuchotsa kachirombo ka HIV ndipo sizachipatala bwino. Chifukwa chake, mukakhala ndi matenda a HIV, muli ndi moyo.

Mwamwayi, komabe, chithandizo chokwanira ndi mankhwala a HIV (chotchedwa antiretroviral mankhwala kapena zaluso) akupezeka tsopano. Ngati atengedwa monga mawu, mankhwalawa amatha kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa kachilombo ka HIV m'magazi (amatchedwanso katundu wa virus) mpaka pamlingo wotsika kwambiri. Izi zimatchedwa kutetezedwa ndi viral. Ngati ma virus amunthu ali otsika kwambiri kotero kuti labu wamba sangazindikire, izi zimatchedwa kuti muli ndi mphamvu zosawoneka bwino. Anthu omwe ali ndi kachilombo ka HIV yemwe amamwa mankhwala a HIV monga amapangira ndikusunga ndikusunga miyoyo yosawoneka bwino komanso yathanzi ndipo sadzapereka kachilombo ka HIV kudzera mu HIV.

Kuphatikiza apo, palinso njira zosiyanasiyana zopewera kutenga kachirombo ka HIV kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo a HIV kapena mankhwala osokoneza bongo Prophylaxis (PEP), mankhwala a kachilombo ka HIV omwe amatengedwa mkati mwa maola makumi asanu ndi awiri atatha kukhudza kachilomboka kuti usagwire.

Kodi Edzi ndi chiyani?
Edzi ndi gawo lakumapeto kwa matenda a HIV omwe amachitika chitetezo cha mthupi cha mthupi chimawonongeka kwambiri chifukwa cha kachilomboka.

Ku US, anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi kachilombo ka HIV samapanga Edzi. Chifukwa chake ndikuti amamwa mankhwala a HIV omwe amapangidwa ndi kachilombo ka HIV, kuti agwiritse ntchito kachilombo ka matendawa kupewa izi.

Munthu yemwe ali ndi kachilombo ka HIV amawerengedwa kuti ali ndi Edzi IFE:

Chiwerengero cha maselo awo a CD4 chimagwera pansi pa maselo 200 pa kalimenti millimeter ya magazi (200 cell / mm3). .
Popanda mankhwala a HIV, anthu omwe ali ndi Edzi amapulumuka pafupifupi zaka zitatu zokha. Wina akangodwala mwayi wowopsa, chiyembekezo choyembekezera moyo wopanda chithandizo chimagwera pafupifupi chaka chimodzi. Mankhwala a HIV amatha kuthandizabe anthu panthawiyi kachilombo ka HIV, ndipo zimatha kupulumutsa moyo. Koma anthu omwe amayambitsa matenda a HIV atangopeza kachilombo ka HIV amapindula. Ndi chifukwa kuyesedwa kwa HIV ndikofunikira kwa tonsefe.

Kodi ndingadziwe bwanji ngati ndili ndi kachilombo ka HIV?
Njira yokhayo yodziwira ngati muli ndi HIV iyenera kuyesedwa. Kuyesedwa ndi kosavuta komanso kosavuta. Mutha kufunsa aliyense wothandizirana ndi zaumoyo kuti ayesedwe kachilombo ka HIV. Mapulogalamu ambiri azachipatala, mapulogalamu othandizira magwiridwe antchito, malo azaumoyo a anthu ammudzi. Ngati simungathe kukhala otheka pa zonsezi, ndiye kuti chipatala chilinso ndi chinthu chabwino kwa inu.

HIV Kudziyesa Kokhandi njira. Kudziyesa kokha kumalola kuti anthu ayesetse matenda a HIV ndikupeza zotsatira zawo m'nyumba zawo kapena malo ena omwe amadziyesera panokha. Chaka.lets dikirani pamodzi!