Matenda a Crohn ndi matenda otupa omwe amakhudza m'mimba. Ndi mtundu wa matenda otupa (ibd) omwe angayambitse kutupa ndikuwonongeka kulikonse m'zithunzi thirakiti, kuchokera mkamwa kupita ku anus. Izi zitha kufooketsa komanso zimakhudza kwambiri moyo wamunthu.

Zizindikiro za matenda a Crohn amasiyana ndi munthu kupita kwa munthu, koma zofala zimaphatikizapo kupweteka kwam'mimba, kutsegula m'mimba, kuchepa thupi, kutopa, ndi magazi mu chopondapo. Anthu ena amathanso kukhala ndi zovuta monga zilonda zam'mimba, zopikisana, komanso matumbo otsekeka. Zizindikiro zimatha kusintha muumbiri komanso pafupipafupi, ndi nthawi ya chikhululukiro kenako nkukula.

Chomwe chimayambitsa matenda a Crohn sichimamvetsetsedwa bwino, koma chimakhulupirira kuti chimaphatikizidwa ndi chilengedwe komanso chilengedwe. Zinthu zina zoopsa, monga mbiri yabanja, kusuta, ndi matenda, kumatha kukulitsa mwayi wokula matendawa.

Kuzindikira matenda a Crohn nthawi zambiri kumafuna kuphatikiza mbiri, kuyezetsa thupi, kafukufuku woganiza, ndi endoscopy. Atapezeka kuti zolinga za chithandizo ndi kuchepetsa kutupa, sinthani zizindikiro, komanso kupewa mavuto. Mankhwala monga anti-kutupa mankhwala, chitetezo cha mthupi chipwirikitis opatsirana, ndipo maantibayotiki akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuwongolera vutoli. Nthawi zina, opaleshoni ingafunike kuchotsa gawo lomwe linawonongeka la thirakiti.

Kuphatikiza pa mankhwala, kusintha kwa moyo kumatha kugwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri poyang'anira matenda a Crohn. Izi zingaphatikizepo kuphatikiza zakudya, kasamalidwe kavuto, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi pafupipafupi komanso kusuta.

Kukhala ndi matenda a Crohn kumakhala kovuta, koma poyang'anira zoyenera ndi thandizo, anthu akhoza kukhala moyo wokhutiritsa. Ndikofunikira kuti anthu omwe akhudzidwa ndi chikhalidwe ichi kuti agwire ntchito yaukadaulo kuti apange dongosolo lokwanira lothandizirana ndi zosowa zawo.

Ponseponse, kumvetsetsa kwa matenda a Crohn ndikofunikira pakupereka chithandizo ndi chuma chomwe tili ndi matenda osachiritsika. Mwa kudziphunzitsa tokha ndi anthu ena, titha kupangitsa kuti anthu azikhala achifundo achizokoma mtima komanso omwe ali ndi matenda a Crohn.

Ife Baysen IchipatalaKatundu WachanguKuzindikira matenda a Crohn.wa kuti tilumikizane nafe kuti mumve zambiri ngati mukufuna.