Matenda a Crohn ndi matenda otupa omwe amakhudza kugaya chakudya. Ndi mtundu wa matenda opweteka a m'mimba (IBD) omwe angayambitse kutupa ndi kuwonongeka kulikonse m'matumbo a m'mimba, kuchokera pakamwa kupita ku anus. Matendawa amatha kufooketsa komanso kukhudza kwambiri moyo wa munthu.

Zizindikiro za matenda a Crohn zimasiyana munthu ndi munthu, koma zizindikiro zofala zimaphatikizapo kupweteka m'mimba, kutsegula m'mimba, kuwonda, kutopa, ndi magazi mu chopondapo. Anthu ena amathanso kuyambitsa zovuta monga zilonda zam'mimba, fistula, ndi kutsekeka kwamatumbo. Zizindikiro zimatha kusinthasintha molimba komanso pafupipafupi, ndi nthawi yachikhululukiro kenako ndi kuphulika mwadzidzidzi.

Zomwe zimayambitsa matenda a Crohn sizimamveka bwino, koma amakhulupirira kuti zimaphatikizapo kuphatikiza kwa majini, chilengedwe ndi chitetezo cha mthupi. Zinthu zina zowopsa, monga mbiri ya banja, kusuta, ndi matenda, zingawonjezere mpata wa kudwala nthendayi.

Kuzindikira matenda a Crohn nthawi zambiri kumafuna kuphatikiza mbiri yakale, kuyezetsa thupi, maphunziro a kujambula, ndi endoscopy. Akapezeka, zolinga za chithandizo ndi kuchepetsa kutupa, kuthetsa zizindikiro, ndi kupewa zovuta. Mankhwala monga mankhwala oletsa kutupa, opondereza chitetezo cha m’thupi, ndi maantibayotiki angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuwongolera mkhalidwewo. Nthawi zina, opaleshoni ingafunike kuchotsa gawo lowonongeka la m'mimba.

Kuphatikiza pa mankhwala, kusintha kwa moyo kumatha kukhala ndi gawo lofunikira pakuwongolera matenda a Crohn. Izi zingaphatikizepo kusintha kwa zakudya, kuchepetsa nkhawa, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi nthawi zonse komanso kusiya kusuta.

Kukhala ndi matenda a Crohn kungakhale kovuta, koma ndi chisamaliro choyenera ndi chithandizo, anthu akhoza kukhala ndi moyo wokhutiritsa. Ndikofunikira kuti anthu omwe akhudzidwa ndi vutoli agwire ntchito limodzi ndi akatswiri azachipatala kuti apange dongosolo lachidziwitso lathunthu logwirizana ndi zosowa zawo zenizeni.

Ponseponse, kuzindikira komanso kumvetsetsa za matenda a Crohn ndikofunikira kwambiri popereka chithandizo ndi zothandizira kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matendawa. Podziphunzitsa tokha komanso ena, titha kuthandizira kumanga gulu lachifundo komanso lodziwa zambiri kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a Crohn.

We Baysen zachipatala titha kuperekaCAL yoyeserera mwachangupakuzindikira matenda a Crohn.Mwalandiridwa kuti mutilankhule kuti mumve zambiri ngati mukufuna.