1.Kodi nyani ndi chiyani?

Monkeypox ndi matenda opatsirana a zoonotic omwe amayamba chifukwa cha matenda a monkeypox virus. Kutalika kwa makulitsidwe ndi masiku 5 mpaka 21, kawirikawiri masiku 6 mpaka 13. Pali mitundu iwiri yosiyana ya majeremusi a monkeypox virus - Central African (Congo Basin) clade ndi West Africa clade.

Zizindikiro zoyambirira za matenda a monkeypox mwa anthu ndi kutentha thupi, mutu, myalgia, kutupa kwa ma lymph nodes, komanso kutopa kwambiri. Matenda a systemic pustular amatha kuchitika, zomwe zimayambitsa matenda achiwiri.

2.Kodi pali kusiyana kotani kwa Nyani nthawi ino?

Vuto lalikulu la kachilombo ka monkeypox, "mtundu wa clade II," wayambitsa miliri yayikulu padziko lonse lapansi. M'zaka zaposachedwa, gawo la "clade I strains" lowopsa komanso lowopsa likuchulukiranso.

Bungwe la WHO linanena kuti kachilombo katsopano, koopsa komanso kowonjezereka ka kachilombo ka monkeypox, "Clade Ib", kunatulukira ku Democratic Republic of the Congo chaka chatha ndikufalikira mofulumira, ndipo kufalikira ku Burundi, Kenya ndi mayiko ena. Palibe milandu ya nyani yomwe idanenedwapo. maiko oyandikana, ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zifukwa zazikulu zolengezera kuti mliri wa nyani wapanganso chochitika cha PHEIC.

Chochititsa chidwi kwambiri ndi mliriwu ndi chakuti amayi ndi ana osapitirira zaka 15 amakhudzidwa kwambiri.