C-peptide, kapena kulumikiza peptide, ndi amino acid wamfupi omwe amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri popanga insulin m'thupi. Ndi chinthu chopangidwa ndi insulin ndipo chimatulutsidwa ndi kapamba mulingo wofanana ndi insulin. Kumvetsetsa C-peptide kumatha kupereka chidziwitso chofunikira pazaumoyo zosiyanasiyana, makamaka matenda a shuga.

Pancreas ikatulutsa insulini, poyamba imapanga molekyulu yayikulu yotchedwa proinsulin. Kenako proinsulin imagawika magawo awiri: insulin ndi C-peptide. Ngakhale insulini imathandizira kuwongolera kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi mwa kulimbikitsa kutengeka kwa shuga m'maselo, C-peptide ilibe gawo lachindunji mu metabolism ya glucose. Komabe, ndichizindikiro chofunikira pakuwunika ntchito ya pancreatic.

C-Peptide synthesis

Chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyeza milingo ya C-peptide ndikuzindikiritsa ndikuwongolera matenda a shuga. Mwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga a mtundu woyamba, chitetezo cha mthupi chimalimbana ndikuwononga maselo a beta omwe amapanga insulini mu kapamba, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti insulin ndi C-peptide ikhale yotsika kapena yosazindikirika. Mosiyana ndi izi, anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga amtundu wa 2 nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi C-peptide yabwinobwino kapena yokwera chifukwa matupi awo amatulutsa insulini koma samamva zotsatira zake.

Kuyeza kwa C-peptide kungathandizenso kusiyanitsa pakati pa matenda a shuga a mtundu 1 ndi mtundu wa 2, kuwongolera chisankho chamankhwala, ndikuwunika momwe chithandizo chikuyendera. Mwachitsanzo, wodwala yemwe ali ndi matenda a shuga a mtundu woyamba yemwe amamuika ma cell a islet amatha kuyang'aniridwa ndi C-peptide kuti awone momwe ntchitoyi ikuyendera.

Kuphatikiza pa matenda a shuga, C-peptide idaphunziridwa chifukwa chachitetezo chake pamatenda osiyanasiyana. Kafukufuku wina akuwonetsa kuti C-peptide ikhoza kukhala ndi zotsutsana ndi zotupa zomwe zingathandize kuchepetsa zovuta zomwe zimakhudzana ndi matenda a shuga, monga kuwonongeka kwa mitsempha ndi impso.

Pomaliza, ngakhale C-peptide palokha siyikhudza mwachindunji kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi, ndi chizindikiro chofunikira kwambiri pakumvetsetsa ndikuwongolera matenda a shuga. Poyeza milingo ya C-peptide, opereka chithandizo chamankhwala amatha kuzindikira momwe kapamba amagwirira ntchito, kusiyanitsa mitundu ya matenda a shuga, ndikukonza mapulani a chithandizo malinga ndi zosowa za munthu aliyense.

Tili ndi Baysen MedicalC-peptide test kit ,Insulin test kitndiHbA1C test kitza matenda a shuga


Nthawi yotumiza: Sep-20-2024