CHIDULE

Malungo amayamba chifukwa cha tizilombo tating'onoting'ono ta plasmodium, nthawi zambiri timafalitsidwa ndi udzudzu, ndipo ndi matenda opatsirana omwe amakhudza miyoyo ndi chitetezo cha moyo wa anthu ndi nyama zina. Odwala omwe ali ndi malungo nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi malungo, kutopa, kusanza, mutu ndi zizindikiro zina, ndipo zowopsa zimatha kuyambitsa xanthoderma, khunyu, chikomokere ngakhale kufa. Malinga ndi kuyerekezera kwa World Health Organisation (WHO), padziko lonse lapansi pali anthu 300-500 miliyoni omwe amadwala matendawa ndipo opitilira 1 miliyoni amafa chaka chilichonse padziko lonse lapansi. Kuzindikira kwanthawi yake komanso molondola ndiye chinsinsi chothana ndi mliri komanso kupewa komanso kuchiza malungo. Njira yopangira ma microscope yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri imadziwika kuti ndiyo njira yabwino yodziwira malungo, koma imadalira kwambiri luso ndi luso la akatswiri ndipo imatenga nthawi yayitali. Mayeso a Malaria (PF) Rapid Test amatha kuzindikira mwachangu ma antigen ku plasmodium falciparum histidine-rich proteins II omwe amatuluka m'magazi athunthu, omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito pozindikira matenda a plasmodium falciparum (pf).