Hypothyroidismbụ ọrịa endocrine a na-ahụkarị nke na-akpata ụkọ homonụ thyroid ezughị oke site na thyroid gland. Ọrịa a nwere ike imetụta ọtụtụ sistemu ahụ ma kpatara ọtụtụ nsogbu ahụike.

Thyroid bụ obere gland dị n'ihu olu nke na-ahụ maka imepụta homonụ nke na-achịkwa metabolism, ọkwa ike, na uto na mmepe. Mgbe thyroid gị adịghị arụ ọrụ, metabolism nke ahụ gị na-ebelata ma ị nwere ike ịhụ mgbaàmà dị ka ibu ibu, ike ọgwụgwụ, ịda mbà n'obi, enweghị ndidi oyi, akpụkpọ ahụ kpọrọ nkụ, na afọ ntachi.

Enwere ọtụtụ ihe na-akpata hypothyroidism, nke kachasị n'ime ya bụ ọrịa autoimmune dị ka Hashimoto's thyroiditis. Na mgbakwunye, ọgwụgwọ radieshon, ịwa ahụ thyroid, ọgwụ ụfọdụ, na ụkọ ayodiin nwekwara ike bute ọrịa ahụ.

A na-emekarị nchọpụta nke hypothyroidism site na nyocha ọbara, ebe dọkịta gị ga-enyocha ọkwa nkethyroid hormone na-akpali akpali (TSH)naThyroxine efu (FT4). Ọ bụrụ na ọkwa TSH dị elu na ọkwa FT4 dị ala, a na-ekwenyekarị hypothyroidism.

Isi ọgwụgwọ maka hypothyroidism bụ nnọchi homonụ thyroid, na-ejikarị levothyroxine. Site n'ịleba ọkwa homonụ mgbe niile, ndị dọkịta nwere ike ịhazigharị usoro ọgwụ iji hụ na ọrụ thyroid onye ọrịa na-alaghachi na nkịtị.

N'ikpeazụ, hypothyroidism bụ ọnọdụ enwere ike ijikwa nke ọma site na nchọpụta mmalite na ọgwụgwọ kwesịrị ekwesị. Ịghọta mgbaàmà ya na ọgwụgwọ ya dị mkpa iji melite ogo ndụ gị.

Anyị Baysen Medical nwereTSH, TT4,TT3 ,FT4,FT3 Ngwa ule maka nyocha ọrụ thyroid.