HypothyromismỌ bụ ọrịa a na-ahụkarị na-esiteghị na nzuzo nke hormoid gland. Ọrịa a nwere ike imetụta ọtụtụ usoro n'ime ahụ ma na-akpata ọtụtụ nsogbu ahụike.

Thyroid bụ obere gland dị n'ihu olu nke na-arụ ọrụ maka ịmepụta homonụ nke na-ahazi metabolism, ọkwa ike na mmepe. Mgbe thyroid na-adịkwa njọ, metabolism nke ahụ gị na-agbada ma nwee ike ịnwe mgbaama, ike ọgwụgwụ, nkụda mmụọ, anụ ahụ oyi, na afọ ntachi.

E nwere ọtụtụ ihe na-akpata hypothyromism, nke kachasị nke na-arịa ọrịa autoimmine dịka Himshimoto's thyroidtis. Na mgbakwunye, ọgwụgwọ radieshon, ịwa ahụ thyroid, ọgwụ ụfọdụ, na ụkọ Iodine nwekwara ike iduga n'ọrịa nke ọrịa ahụ.

A na-achọpụta ọgwụgwọ nke hypothyroidism site na nnwale ọbara, ebe dọkịta gị ga-elele ọkwa nkethyroid na-akpali homonụ (TSH)naThyroxine (ft4). Ọ bụrụ na usoro TSH dị elu na ọkwa FT4 dị ala, hypothyroidism na-ekwenyekarị.

Isi ihe a na-eme maka ọgwụgwọ maka hypothyroinasm bụ onye nnọchi nke thyroid hormone, na-enwekarị na levotuyroxine. Site na inyocha ọkwa homonụ mgbe niile, ndị dọkịta nwere ike idozi ọgwụ ọgwụ iji hụ na ọrụ thyroid na-alaghachi na nkịtị.

Na mmechi, hypothyroidism bụ ọnọdụ nke enwere ike iji nke ọma na ọrịa nyocha na ọgwụgwọ kwesịrị ekwesị. Ghọta ihe mgbaàmà na ọgwụgwọ ya dị mkpa iji mee ka ndụ gị ka mma.

Anyị na-eme ọgwụ ikeTosh, Tt4,Tt3 ,Ft4,Ftə Kit nnwale maka ịtụle ọrụ thyroid.