Hyperthyroidism bụ ọrịa nke thyroid gland na-ezobe oke homonụ thyroid. Nnukwu nzuzo nke homonụ a na-eme ka metabolism nke anụ ahụ na-eme ngwa ngwa, na-akpata ọtụtụ mgbaàmà na nsogbu ahụike.
Ihe mgbaàmà ndị a na-ahụkarị nke hyperthyroidism gụnyere mbelata ibu, obi mgbawa obi, nchekasị, ịba ụba ọsụsọ, ịma jijiji aka, ehighi ura, na mgbagha ịhụ nsọ. Ndị mmadụ nwere ike inwe ume, mana ahụ ha na-enwe oke nrụgide. Hyperthyroidism nwekwara ike ime ka anya na-agba agba (exophthalmos), nke na-adịkarị na ndị nwere ọrịa Graves.
Enwere ike ịkpata hyperthyroidism site n'ụdị dị iche iche, nke kachasị n'ime ya bụ ọrịa Graves, ọrịa autoimmune nke usoro ahụ ji alụso ọrịa ọgụ na-ehie ụzọ na-awakpo gland thyroid, na-eme ka ọ na-emebiga ihe ókè. Na mgbakwunye, thyroid nodules, thyroiditis, wdg nwekwara ike ịkpata hyperthyroidism.
Ịchọpụta hyperthyroidism na-achọkarị nyocha ọbara iji tụọ ọkwa hormone thyroid nathyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH). Ọgwụgwọ gụnyere ọgwụ, ọgwụgwọ iodine redioaktivu, na ịwa ahụ. Ọgwụ na-ejikarị ọgwụ antithyroid egbochi mmepụta homonụ thyroid, ebe ọgwụgwọ iodine redioaktivu na-ebelata ọkwa homonụ site na ibibi mkpụrụ ndụ thyroid na-arụ ọrụ nke ukwuu.
Na nkenke, hyperthyroidism bụ ọrịa a chọrọ ka e were ya nke ọma. Nchọpụta na ọgwụgwọ n'oge nwere ike ịchịkwa ọnọdụ ahụ nke ọma ma melite ogo ndụ onye ọrịa. Ọ bụrụ na ị na-eche na ị nwere ike ịnwe hyperthyroidism, a na-atụ aro ka ịchọọ nyocha ahụike ọkachamara na ọgwụgwọ ozugbo enwere ike.
Anyị Baysen ọgwụ na-elekwasị anya diagnostic Usoro ka mma ndụ ndụ .Anyị nwereNyocha TSH ,Nnwale TT4 ,Nnwale TT3 , Nnwale FT4 naNnwale FT3maka nyocha nke ọrụ thyroid
Oge nzipu: Nov-25-2024