Ua ntej: COVID-19 yog dab tsi?

COVID-19 yog tus kab mob kis tau los ntawm tus mob coronavirus uas nyuam qhuav pom tam sim no. Tus kab mob tshiab no thiab tus kab mob no tsis tau paub ua ntej qhov tshwm sim tshwm sim hauv Wuhan, Tuam Tshoj, thaum lub Kaum Ob Hlis 2019.

Thib ob: COVID-19 kis tau li cas?

Tib neeg tuaj yeem ntes COVID-19 los ntawm lwm tus uas muaj tus kabmob. Tus kab mob tuaj yeem kis los ntawm ib tus neeg mus rau lwm tus los ntawm cov tee me me ntawm lub qhov ntswg lossis qhov ncauj uas kis tau thaum tus neeg muaj tus kab mob COVID-19 hnoos lossis exhales. Cov tee dej no tsaws ntawm cov khoom thiab qhov chaw nyob ib ncig ntawm tus neeg. Lwm tus neeg tom qab ntawd ntes COVID-19 los ntawm kev kov cov khoom lossis qhov chaw, ces kov lawv lub qhov muag, qhov ntswg lossis qhov ncauj. Tib neeg kuj tuaj yeem ntes COVID-19 yog tias lawv ua pa hauv cov tee dej los ntawm tus neeg muaj COVID-19 uas hnoos tawm lossis nqus cov tee dej. Qhov no yog vim li cas nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nyob deb tshaj 1 meter (3 feet) deb ntawm tus neeg mob. Thiab thaum lwm tus neeg nyob nrog leej twg muaj tus kab mob hauv qhov chaw hermetic ntev kuj tseem tuaj yeem kis tau txawm tias qhov deb ntau dua 1 meter.

Ib qho ntxiv, tus neeg uas nyob rau lub sijhawm incubation ntawm COVID-19 kuj tuaj yeem kis tau rau lwm tus neeg nyob ze lawv. Yog li thov saib xyuas koj tus kheej thiab koj tsev neeg.

Qhov thib peb: Leej twg yog tus muaj feem yuav kis tus kab mob sever?

Thaum cov kws tshawb fawb tseem tab tom kawm txog yuav ua li cas COVID-2019 cuam tshuam rau tib neeg, cov neeg laus thiab cov neeg muaj mob ua ntej (xws li ntshav siab, kab mob plawv, kab mob ntsws, mob qog noj ntshav lossis ntshav qab zib) tshwm sim muaj mob hnyav dua li lwm tus. . Thiab cov neeg uas lawv tsis tau txais kev kho mob tsim nyog ntawm lawv cov tsos mob thaum ntxov ntawm tus kab mob.

Plaub: Tus kab mob no nyob ntev npaum li cas?

Nws tsis paub meej tias ntev npaum li cas tus kab mob uas ua rau COVID-19 muaj sia nyob ntawm qhov chaw, tab sis nws zoo li coj zoo li lwm tus mob coronaviruses. Cov kev tshawb fawb qhia tias tus mob coronaviruses (xws li cov ntaub ntawv ua ntej ntawm tus kab mob COVID-19) tuaj yeem nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw rau ob peb teev lossis txog li ob peb hnub. Qhov no yuav txawv raws li qhov sib txawv (xws li hom ntawm qhov chaw, qhov kub thiab txias ntawm ib puag ncig).

Yog tias koj xav tias qhov chaw yuav kis tau tus kab mob, ntxuav nws nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob yooj yim los tua tus kab mob thiab tiv thaiv koj tus kheej thiab lwm tus. Ntxuav koj ob txhais tes nrog cawv-raws li txhais tes los yog ntxuav lawv nrog xab npum thiab dej. Tsis txhob kov koj ob lub qhov muag, qhov ncauj, lossis qhov ntswg.

Thib tsib: kev tiv thaiv

A. Rau cov neeg nyob hauv lossis tsis ntev los no tau mus xyuas (14 hnub dhau los) thaj chaw uas COVID-19 kis mus

Kev cais tus kheej los ntawm kev nyob hauv tsev yog tias koj pib mob tsis xis nyob, txawm tias muaj cov tsos mob me xws li mob taub hau, kub taub hau qis (37.3 C lossis siab dua) thiab los ntswg me ntsis, txog thaum koj rov zoo. Yog tias nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau koj kom muaj ib tug neeg nqa koj cov khoom siv los yog tawm mus, xws li mus yuav khoom noj, ces hnav lub npog ntsej muag kom tsis txhob kis lwm tus neeg.

Yog tias koj ua npaws, hnoos thiab ua pa nyuaj, nrhiav kev kho mob sai sai vim qhov no yuav yog vim muaj kab mob ua pa lossis lwm yam mob hnyav. Hu ua ntej thiab qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog kev mus ncig tsis ntev los no lossis tiv tauj nrog cov neeg taug kev.

B. Rau cov neeg ib txwm muaj.

 Hnav daim npog qhov ncauj

 Ntxuav koj ob txhais tes tsis tu ncua thiab huv si nrog cawv los yog ntxuav tes nrog xab npum thiab dej.

 Tsis txhob kov qhov muag, qhov ntswg thiab qhov ncauj.

Xyuas kom koj, thiab cov neeg nyob ib puag ncig koj, ua raws li kev ua pa zoo. Qhov no txhais tau tias npog koj lub qhov ncauj thiab qhov ntswg nrog koj lub luj tshib lossis cov ntaub so ntswg thaum koj hnoos lossis txham. Tom qab ntawd pov tseg cov ntaub so ntswg siv tam sim ntawd.

 Nyob hauv tsev yog tias koj tsis xis nyob. Yog tias koj ua npaws, hnoos thiab ua pa nyuaj, nrhiav kev kho mob thiab hu ua ntej. Ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm koj lub chaw saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv hauv zos.

Ua kom paub txog qhov tseeb ntawm COVID-19 hotspots (cov nroog lossis cheeb tsam hauv cheeb tsam uas COVID-19 nthuav dav dav). Yog tias ua tau, zam kev mus rau qhov chaw - tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj yog ib tus neeg laus lossis muaj ntshav qab zib, mob plawv lossis mob ntsws.