He aha ka maʻi kanesa?
ʻO ka maʻi maʻi he maʻi i hōʻike ʻia e ka hoʻomāhuahua ʻino ʻana o kekahi mau cell i loko o ke kino a me ka hoʻouka ʻana o nā ʻiʻo a puni, nā kino, a me nā wahi mamao ʻē aʻe. Hoʻokumu ʻia ka maʻi maʻi ma muli o ka hoʻololi ʻole ʻia ʻana o ka genetic i hiki ke kumu ʻia e nā kumu kaiapuni, nā kumu genetic, a i ʻole ka hui pū ʻana o ia mau mea ʻelua. ʻO nā ʻano maʻi maʻamau o ka maʻi ʻaʻai ʻana, ʻo ia hoʻi ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai, ate, colorectal, ʻōpū, umauma, a me nā maʻi maʻi cervical, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. I kēia manawa, ʻo ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi e pili ana i ka ʻoki ʻana, ka radiotherapy, ka chemotherapy, a me ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Ma waho aʻe o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea koʻikoʻi nō hoʻi ke ʻano o ka pale ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa, me ka pale ʻana i ka puhi paka, ka nānā ʻana i ka ʻai olakino, mālama i ke kaumaha a pēlā aku.

He aha ka Cancer Markers?
ʻO nā māka maʻi maʻi e pili ana i kekahi mau mea kūikawā i hana ʻia i loko o ke kino i ka wā e ulu ai nā maʻi koko i loko o ke kino o ke kanaka, e like me nā hōʻailona tumo, cytokines, nucleic acids, etc. loiloi. ʻO nā hōʻailona maʻi maʻamau ka CEA, CA19-9, AFP, PSA, a me Fer, akā naʻe, pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻaʻole hiki i nā hopena hoʻāʻo o nā māka ke hoʻoholo loa inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka maʻi kanesa, a pono ʻoe e noʻonoʻo piha i nā ʻano kumu like ʻole a hui pū me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. nā hoʻokolohua no ka hōʻoia.

Eia mākouCEA,AFP, FERaPSApahu hoʻāʻo no ka ʻike maka mua