• Nā ʻike no ka hāʻule ʻana o ke kīkī

Nā hana o nā puʻupaʻa:

hana i ka mimi, mālama i ka wai, hoʻopau i nā metabolites a me nā mea ʻawaʻawa mai ke kino o ke kanaka, mālama i ke koena acid-base o ke kino kanaka, huna a synthesize i kekahi mau mea, a hoʻoponopono i nā hana physiological o ke kino kanaka.

He aha ka hemahema o ka renal:

Ke hoʻopōʻino ʻia ka hana ʻāʻī, kapa ʻia ʻo ia ka ʻeha ʻeha ʻeha a i ʻole ka maʻi kīkī mau. Inā ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻomalu maikaʻi ʻia ka pōʻino, hiki mai ka hōʻino ʻana o ka renal inā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hana ʻana o ke kīkī, a ʻaʻole hiki i ke kino ke hoʻokuʻu maikaʻi ʻia. ka nui o ka wai a me nā toxins, a me ka electrolyte imbalance a me ka anemia renal.

ʻO nā kumu nui o ka hōʻino ʻana o ka kidney:

ʻO nā kumu nui o ka hāʻule ʻana o ke kīkī he maʻi diabetes, ke koko kiʻekiʻe, a i ʻole nā ​​ʻano like ʻole o ka glomerulonephritis.

ʻO nā hōʻailona mua o ka hāʻule ʻana o ka kidney:

ʻAʻohe mau hōʻailona ʻike ʻia o ka maʻi kīpē i kona wā mua, no laila ʻo ka nānā mau ʻana ke ala wale nō e hōʻoia ai i ke ola kino.

ʻO nā puʻupaʻa nā "mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai" o ko mākou kino, e hoʻopau mālie i nā toxins mai ko mākou kino a mālama i kahi kaulike olakino. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka nohona o kēia wā e hoʻopōʻino ana i nā puʻupaʻa, a ke hoʻoweliweli nei ka hemahema o ke kīkī i ke olakino o ka nui o nā kānaka. ʻO ka nānā mua ʻana a me ka ʻike mua ʻana ke kī i ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi. Paipai ka Guidelines for Early Screening, Diagnosis, and Prevention and Treatment of Chronic Kidney Disease (2022 Edition) i ka nānā ʻana me ka nānā ʻole i ka ʻike a i ʻole ka nele o nā mea pilikia. Manaʻo ʻia e ʻike i ka urine albumin to creatinine ratio (UACR) a me serum creatinine (IIc) i ka wā o ka hoʻokolokolo kino makahiki no nā pākeke.

Loaʻa i ka hoʻokolohua wikiwiki ʻo Baysenpahu ho'āʻo wikiwiki ALB no ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa mua ʻana. Hoʻohana ʻia ia e ʻike semi-quantitatively i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka albumin (Alb) i loaʻa i nā laʻana mimi kanaka. He kūpono ia no ka ʻike kōkua o ka hōʻino ʻana i ka puʻupaʻa mua a he koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi i ka pale ʻana a me ka lohi ʻana i ka ulu ʻana o ka nephropathy diabetic.