Hypothyroidismcuta ce ta cututtukan endocrin gama gari da ke haifar da rashin isassun ƙwayar thyroid hormone ta glandar thyroid. Wannan cuta na iya shafar tsarin da yawa a cikin jiki kuma yana haifar da jerin matsalolin lafiya.

Thyroid wani ƙananan gland shine wanda yake a gaban wuyansa wanda ke da alhakin samar da hormones wanda ke daidaita metabolism, matakan makamashi, da girma da ci gaba. Lokacin da thyroid ɗinku ba ya aiki, ƙwayar jikin ku yana raguwa kuma za ku iya samun alamun bayyanar cututtuka kamar nauyin nauyi, gajiya, damuwa, rashin haƙuri, bushewar fata, da maƙarƙashiya.

Akwai dalilai da yawa na hypothyroidism, wanda aka fi sani da su shine cututtuka na autoimmune irin su Hashimoto's thyroiditis. Bugu da ƙari, maganin radiation, tiyatar thyroid, wasu magunguna, da rashi na iodine na iya haifar da faruwar cutar.

Ana yin ganewar asali na hypothyroidism ta hanyar gwajin jini, inda likitan ku zai duba matakanthyroid stimulating hormone (TSH)kumaThyroxine kyauta (FT4). Idan matakin TSH ya haɓaka kuma matakin FT4 ya ragu, yawanci ana tabbatar da hypothyroidism.

Babban jiyya ga hypothyroidism shine maye gurbin hormone thyroid, yawanci tare da levothyroxine. Ta hanyar saka idanu kan matakan hormone akai-akai, likitoci zasu iya daidaita adadin magunguna don tabbatar da cewa aikin thyroid na mai haƙuri ya dawo daidai.

A ƙarshe, hypothyroidism wani yanayi ne wanda za'a iya sarrafa shi yadda ya kamata tare da ganewar asali da wuri da magani mai dacewa. Fahimtar alamunsa da magunguna yana da mahimmanci don haɓaka ingancin rayuwar ku.

Mu Baysen Medical muna daTSH, TT4,TT3 ,FT4,FT3 Kayan gwaji don kimanta aikin thyroid.