Alamomin Gargaɗi Daga Zuciyarku: Nawa Zaku iya Ganewa?

A cikin al'ummar zamani da ke cikin sauri a yau, jikinmu yana aiki kamar injunan injina da ke gudana ba tsayawa, tare da zuciya tana aiki a matsayin injiniya mai mahimmanci wanda ke kiyaye komai. Duk da haka, a cikin kuɗaɗen rayuwa na yau da kullun, mutane da yawa suna watsi da “alamomin damuwa” da zukatansu ke aikowa. Waɗannan alamu na zahiri na zahiri na iya zama faɗakarwa da hankali daga zuciyar ku. Nawa ne zaka iya gane su?

◉Karancin Numfashi Lokacin Kwanciya
Idan kun fuskanci ƙarancin numfashi bayan 'yan mintuna kaɗan bayan kwance, wanda ke sauƙaƙe lokacin da kuka tashi zaune, yana iya nuna gazawar zuciya. Wannan yana faruwa ne saboda kwanciya kwance yana ƙara dawowar jini zuwa zuciya, yana haɓaka juriya na iska da haifar da rashin numfashi. A irin waɗannan lokuta, nemi shawarwari cikin gaggawa tare da likitan zuciya yayin da kuma yanke hukunci game da yanayin da ke da alaƙa da huhu.

◉ Nauyin Kirji, Kamar Dutse Mai Nauyi
Wanda aka fi sani da ƙirjin ƙirji, wannan alamar na iya ba da shawarar ischemia na myocardial idan an cire abubuwan motsin rai da matsalolin tsarin numfashi. Idan matsatsin ya ci gaba na tsawon mintuna da yawa ko ya ƙaru zuwa matsanancin ciwon ƙirji, zai iya sigina angina ko ma infarction na myocardial (wanda aka fi sani da "ciwon zuciya"). Kira 120 nan da nan kuma kai zuwa asibiti mafi kusa. Idan akwai, ɗauki allunan nitroglycerin ko ƙwayoyin taimakon zuciya masu saurin aiki azaman ma'auni na farko.

◉ Rashin Ci abinci
Marasa lafiya da ke da raunin aikin zuciya na iya fuskantar ba kawai asarar ci ba har ma da kumburi, tashin zuciya, amai, maƙarƙashiya, ko ciwon ciki na sama. Wadannan alamomin sau da yawa suna fitowa ne daga cunkoson ciki wanda ke haifar da gazawar zuciya ta bangaren dama.

◉ Tari
Tari babbar alama ce ta gazawar zuciya amma galibi ana yin kuskure da mura ko mura. Ba kamar tari mai alaƙa da sanyi ba, tari da ke haifar da gazawar zuciya da wuya ya samo asali a cikin makogwaro. Yana iya haifar da farin kumfa, phlegm mai kauri, ko ma alamun jini. Busashen tari ya fi zama ruwan dare a cikin gazawar zuciya kuma yana ƙara tsananta lokacin kwanciya ko tashi.

◉ Rage Fitar da Fitsarin Fitsari da Kumbura na Qasa
Marasa lafiyar zuciya sukan haifar da ƙarancin fitsari sama da awanni 24, tare da ƙara yawan fitsari da daddare. Bugu da ƙari, edema da ke da alaƙa da zuciya yana farawa a wurare masu dogara kamar idon sawu da maruƙa, yana nunawa a matsayin kumburin edema. Sabanin haka, edema na koda yakan fara bayyana a fuska. Musamman ma, gwaje-gwajen fitsari don edema na zuciya sau da yawa al'ada ne, yayin da edema na koda yakan nuna haɓakar matakan albumin.

◉ Ciwon bugun zuciya ko bugun zuciya mara ka'ida
Saurin bugun zuciya, rashin daidaituwa, ko bugun bugun zuciya sune alamun gama gari na gazawar zuciya. Marasa lafiya na iya jin bugun zuciyarsu da tsananin gudu, sau da yawa tare da jin tsoro. Sauran cututtuka na rhythm, irin su fibrillation ko atrial flutter, na iya zama haɗari daidai idan ba a kula da su ba.

◉ Dizziness ko Hasken kai
Dizziness ko juzu'i abin mamaki al'amari ne akai-akai a cikin gazawar zuciya, wani lokacin tare da tashin zuciya ko motsin motsi kamar ji. Idan waɗannan alamun sun faru tare da bugun zuciya ko bugun zuciya mara ka'ida, nemi kulawar likita da sauri.

◉ Damuwa ko rashin natsuwa
Alamomi kamar saurin numfashi, tunanin tsere, gumi da dabino, da saurin bugun zuciya sune alamun damuwa. Koyaya, wasu marasa lafiya na iya yin kuskuren fassara waɗannan a matsayin masu alaƙa da damuwa, suna yin watsi da yuwuwar gazawar zuciya.

Yadda ake Auna gazawar Zuciya da kuma tantance tsananinta?

A halin yanzu ana ɗaukar gazawar zuciya a matsayin wani yanayi na yau da kullun, yanayin ci gaba wanda ke da wahalar warkewa amma ana iya hana shi. The2024 Jagororin Sinawa don Bincike da Magance Rashin Zuciyabayar da shawarar auna peptide natriuretic (BNP koNT-proBNP) matakan don tantance yawan jama'a masu haɗari ( NYHA Rarrabewar bugun zuciya kamar yadda ke ƙasa ).

NT-proBNPyana da ɗan gajeren rabin rayuwa na kusan mintuna 60-120 kuma yana nuna kyakkyawan kwanciyar hankali a cikin vitro. Yana share sannu a hankali daga magudanar jini, yana ba shi damar tarawa zuwa mafi girma, wanda ke daidaita kai tsaye tare da tsananin rashin aikin zuciya. Haka kuma,NT-proBNPMatsayin matsayi, ayyukan yau da kullun, ko bambance-bambancen rana ba ya tasiri matakan, yana nuna haɓakar haɓakawa mai ƙarfi. Saboda, NT-proBNPana la'akari da ma'auni na gwal don raunin zuciya.

Xiamen Baysen Medical'sNT-proBNP Assay Kit(ta yin amfani da fluorescence immunochromatography) yana ba da damar saurin ƙididdige ƙimarNT-proBNPmatakan a cikin jinin mutum, plasma, ko duka samfuran jini, suna taimakawa wajen gano cututtukan zuciya. Ana iya samun sakamako a cikin mintuna 15